Environmental And Ecological Systems Modeling MCQs

Environmental And Ecological Systems Modeling MCQs

Our team has conducted extensive research to compile a set of Environmental And Ecological Systems Modeling MCQs. We encourage you to test your Environmental And Ecological Systems Modeling knowledge by answering these multiple-choice questions provided below.
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1: What is Aleatory Uncertainty?

A.   The way in which a quantity is affected by external factors

B.   The way in which a quantity is affected by chance events

C.   The way in which a quantity is affected by internal factors

D.   The way in which a quantity varies in some random stochastic way in a system

2: What is a-cut in fuzzy set theory used for?

A.   To define membership function

B.   To define range of membership functions

C.   To define a level of uncertainty with respect to the range of a degree of membership function

D.   To define a degree of certainty in the set theory

3: What is an axiom?

A.   An unfounded opinion held by a group of people

B.   A long-form argument used to make a point

C.   A proposition accepted as being fundamentally true on the basis of principle, past research, or purely hypothetical speculation

D.   A system of beliefs based on faith

4: What are autocorrelated errors?

A.   A prediction of future values from past data

B.   An error found in software code

C.   A type of sampling method

D.   A time series of model residuals that exhibit correlation at successive time steps

5: What is the Bayes Equation used for?

A.   Calculating a posterior probability given a prior probability and a likelihood function

B.   Estimating future values

C.   Calculating an expected outcome

D.   Calculating the probability of an event happening