Fundamentals of Cell and Molecular Biology MCQs
Fundamentals of Cell and Molecular Biology MCQs
These Fundamentals of Cell and Molecular Biology multiple-choice questions and their answers will help you strengthen your grip on the subject of Fundamentals of Cell and Molecular Biology. You can prepare for an upcoming exam or job interview with these Fundamentals of Cell and Molecular Biology MCQs.
So scroll down and start answering.
1: To transport a microscope, hold it ________.
A. Telophase and anaphase
B. Lowest-power, coarse
C. Rotate the highest power objective lens in position
D. Upright, with one hand on its arm and the other hand supporting its base
2: Which of the following is the basic unit of life?
A. Atom
B. Cell
C. Tissue
D. Organ
3: What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?
A. Energy production
B. Protein synthesis
C. Storage of genetic material (DNA)
D. Cellular respiration
4: What is the process by which cells convert nutrients into usable energy called?
A. Photosynthesis
B. Mitosis
C. Respiration
D. Cellular metabolism
5: What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?
A. Storage of genetic material
B. Synthesis of proteins
C. Generation of energy (ATP) through cellular respiration
D. Cell division
6: What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?
A. Storage of genetic material
B. Synthesis of proteins
C. Generation of energy (ATP)
D. Cell division
7: What is the process by which cells replicate and divide called?
A. Meiosis
B. Mitosis
C. Transcription
D. Translation
8: What is the genetic material found in the nucleus of a cell called?
A. RNA
B. DNA
C. Protein
D. Lipid
9: What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a cell?
A. Storage of genetic material
B. Synthesis and processing of proteins
C. Generation of energy (ATP)
D. Cell division
10: What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?
A. Protein synthesis
B. Cellular respiration
C. Packaging and sorting of proteins for transport
D. DNA replication
11: What is the process by which cells take in and utilize nutrients called?
A. Respiration
B. Photosynthesis
C. Endocytosis
D. Exocytosis
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Fundamentals of Cell and Molecular Biology MCQs
