Meteorology

Meteorology

Our team has conducted extensive research to compile a set of Meteorology MCQs. We encourage you to test your Meteorology knowledge by answering these 30 multiple-choice questions provided below.
Simply scroll down to begin!

1: In summer, at the same pressure, maritime tropical air is ______ continental tropical air.

A.   More dense than

B.   As dense as

C.   Less dense than

2: ________ and ________ both occur at night.

A.   Valley breezes, mountain breezes

B.   Sea breezes, mountain breezes

C.   Land breezes, valley breezes

D.   Sea breezes, land breezes

E.   Mountain breezes, land breezes

3: Most precipitation that falls in middle latitudes originates in ______ clouds.

A.   Nimbostratus

B.   Cumulonimbus

C.   Both a and b

D.   None of the above

4: Most regions of the globe receive a ________ maximum of rainfall.

A.   Summer

B.   Winter

C.   Autumn

D.   None of the above

5: Thunderstorms are violent ________ storms accompanied by thunder and lightning.

A.   Convective

B.   Non-concentive

C.   Low concentive

D.   None of the above

6: Thunderstorms do not usually accompany ________.

A.   Anticyclones

B.   Cyclones

C.   Dust

D.   None of the above

7: Carbon dioxide and ________ are the most important heat absorbing gases in the lower atmosphere.

A.   Water vapor

B.   Its albedo

C.   Nitrogen

D.   Infrared

8: The intertropical convergence zone may be found as far as ________ north of the equator in july.

A.   55°

B.   25°

C.   30°

D.   35°

9: A ____ usually indicates clearing weather or fair weather.

A.   Pressure gradient force.

B.   Steadily rising pressure

C.   Coriolis force

D.   Pressures, heights

10: Horizontal winds ______ parallel the height contours at the 500-mb level.

A.   Never.

B.   Sometimes.

C.   Generally.

D.   The National Data Buoy Center

11: The double-blind procedure is most likely to be used in ________ research.

A.   Survey

B.   Case study

C.   Correlational

D.   Experimental

12: Downdrafts totally dominate the ________ of an air mass thunderstorm.

A.   Dissipating stage

B.   Mature stage

C.   Cumulus stage

13: Low ____ on a constant height chart corresponds to low ____ on a constant pressure chart.

A.   Pressures, heights

B.   Pressures, pressures

C.   Geostrophic wind.

D.   Heights, heights

14: The leading edge of a thunderstorm's cold outflowing air is known as a ____.

A.   Gust front

B.   Wall cloud

C.   Funnel cloud

D.   Jet stream

15: An ordinary cell thunderstorm ____.

A.   Thunderstorm that does not produce lightning or thunder.

B.   Thunderstorm that has a tilted updraft and downdraft.

C.   Scattered or isolated storm that is not severe.

D.   Thunderstorm that does not produce hail

16: ______ is (are) partially blocked by ozone in the stratosphere.

A.   Ultraviolet radiation

B.   Microwaves

C.   X-rays

17: All other factors being equal, a more co2-rich atmosphere is a ______ atmosphere.

A.   Warmer

B.   Colder

C.   Concentrated

D.   None of these

18: Cumuliform clouds _________ form along or ahead of a cold front.

A.   Never

B.   Typically

C.   Always.

D.   None of these

19: Forecasting large-scale weather events several days in advance is ____.

A.   Rarely attempted

B.   Generally done with near-perfect accuracy

C.   Less accurate than forecasting the precise evolution and movement of small-scale, short-lived weather systems

D.   More accurate than forecasting the precise evolution and movement of small-scale, short-lived weather systems

20: For precipitation to form, cloud droplets must grow in volume by roughly _____.

A.   One hundred thousand times

B.   Ten thousand times

C.   One million times

D.   One thousand times

21: Atmospheric shortwaves usually move ____ at a speed that is ____ than longwaves.

A.   East to west; faster

B.   West to east; faster

C.   North to south; slower

D.   West to east; slower

E.   South to north; slower

22: Developing low pressure areas generally have ____ air near the surface and ____ air aloft.

A.   Converging, diverging

B.   Diverging, converging.

C.   Both of these

D.   None of these

23: Productivity in temperate oceans is determined by ________.

A.   Year

B.   Thermocline

C.   Seasons

D.   Benthonic

24: 100%

A.   11

B.   B18437

C.   Radar gathers information about precipitation in clouds by measuring the ____.

D.   Amount of energy scattered back to the transmitter.

E.   Tiny water droplets exclusively.(by self)

F.   Both of these

G.   None of these

H.   Radar gathers information about precipitation in clouds by measuring the ____.

I.   Amount of energy scattered back to the transmitter.

J.   Tiny water droplets exclusively.(by self)

K.   Both of these

L.   None of these

M.   Turn on screen reader support

N.   To enable screen reader support, press Ctrl+Alt+Z To learn about keyboard shortcuts, press Ctrl+slashRana Hussain has joined the document.

25: The average hurricane exists, on the average, for about ________.

A.   One week

B.   Two weeks

C.   Three weeks

D.   Four weeks

E.   Five weeks.

26: The bergeron-findeisen precipitation process takes place within ______ clouds.

A.   Cold.

B.   Warm.

C.   Cirrus.

D.   Cirrostratus.

27: ______ is (are) partially blocked by ozone in the stratosphere.

A.   Ultraviolet radiation

B.   Microwaves

C.   X-rays

28: All other factors being equal, a more co2-rich atmosphere is a ______ atmosphere.

A.   Warmer

B.   Colder

C.   Concentrated

D.   None of these

29: Cumuliform clouds _________ form along or ahead of a cold front.

A.   Never

B.   Typically

C.   Always.

D.   None of these

30: Forecasting large-scale weather events several days in advance is ____.

A.   Rarely attempted

B.   Generally done with near-perfect accuracy

C.   Less accurate than forecasting the precise evolution and movement of small-scale, short-lived weather systems

D.   More accurate than forecasting the precise evolution and movement of small-scale, short-lived weather systems

31: For precipitation to form, cloud droplets must grow in volume by roughly _____.

A.   One hundred thousand times

B.   Ten thousand times

C.   One million times

D.   One thousand times

32: Atmospheric shortwaves usually move ____ at a speed that is ____ than longwaves.

A.   East to west; faster

B.   West to east; faster

C.   North to south; slower

D.   West to east; slower

E.   South to north; slower

33: Developing low pressure areas generally have ____ air near the surface and ____ air aloft.

A.   Converging, diverging

B.   Diverging, converging.

C.   Both of these

D.   None of these

34: Productivity in temperate oceans is determined by ________.

A.   Year

B.   Thermocline

C.   Seasons

D.   Benthonic

35: 100%

A.   11

B.   B18437

C.   Radar gathers information about precipitation in clouds by measuring the ____.

D.   Amount of energy scattered back to the transmitter.

E.   Tiny water droplets exclusively.(by self)

F.   Both of these

G.   None of these

H.   Radar gathers information about precipitation in clouds by measuring the ____.

I.   Amount of energy scattered back to the transmitter.

J.   Tiny water droplets exclusively.(by self)

K.   Both of these

L.   None of these

M.   Turn on screen reader support

N.   To enable screen reader support, press Ctrl+Alt+Z To learn about keyboard shortcuts, press Ctrl+slashRana Hussain has joined the document.

36: The average hurricane exists, on the average, for about ________.

A.   One week

B.   Two weeks

C.   Three weeks

D.   Four weeks

E.   Five weeks.

37: The bergeron-findeisen precipitation process takes place within ______ clouds.

A.   Cold.

B.   Warm.

C.   Cirrus.

D.   Cirrostratus.