Problems in the Criminal Justice System MCQs
Problems in the Criminal Justice System MCQs
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1: Broken windows policing is cracking down on _______ disorderly behavior (e.g., panhandling) or disorder in the neighborhood, like graffiti, litter, and broken windows.
A. Low-level
B. High-level
C. Average-level
D. Upper-level
2: The long-term consequences of having a criminal record, such as inability to secure housing, gain admission to college, and in some states, even vote is known as Collateral consequences
A. True
B. False
3: Police increase contact with residents and partner with neighborhood organizations to seek solutions to particular neighborhood concerns is called
A. Community policing
B. Non-Community policing
C. Population policing
D. All of above
4: The process of making an action a criminal one, or a person a criminal, by creating a ______ is called. Criminalization
A. Law
B. Hypotheses
C. Principle
D. Experiment
5: The process of changing the _____ so that an action is no longer considered a criminal offense is called Decriminalization
A. Law
B. Hypotheses
C. Principle
D. Experiment
6: Felonies is serious criminal offenses that can result in prison terms of a year or longer
A. True
B. False
7: The belief that the legal system and police are not doing a good job of ensuring public safety is called
A. Legal cynicism
B. Illegal cynicism
C. Non - official cynicism
D. Private cynicism
8: Criminal offenses that are regarded as morally wrong, regardless of whether the law criminalizes them; Latin for “wrong in itself” is called
A. Mala in se offenses
B. Mala prohibita offenses
C. Both of above
D. None of above
9: Criminal offenses that are considered to be wrong only because they are criminalized; Latin for “wrong [because] prohibited” is called
A. Mala in se offenses
B. Mala prohibita offenses
C. Both of above
D. None of above
10: The huge increase in the number of people put in jail is called Mass incarceration
A. True
B. False
11: Less serious criminal offenses with punishments of fines, community service, probation, and jail terms of under _____ is called Misdemeanors
A. 1 year
B. 2year
C. 3 year
D. 4 year
12: Excessive use of force by police officers is called
A. Police brutality
B. Army brutality
C. Government brutality
D. All of above
13: Criminal reoffending that takes place after criminal sanctions have been imposed is called Recidivism
A. True
B. False
14: ______ is the process of making an action a criminal action, or a person a criminal, by creating a law.
A. Criminalization
B. Decriminalization
C. Criminality
D. Criminal Offense
15: The process of changing the law so that an action is no longer considered a criminal offense is called ______.
A. Criminalization
B. Decriminalization
C. Criminality
D. Criminal offense
16: Murder and robbery are examples of ______.
A. Misdemeanors
B. Juris prudence
C. Mala in se offenses
D. Felonies
17: Why is broken windows policing not considered a useful crime reducing tactic?
A. People don’t want their windows to be broken during an arrest.
B. The tactic creates problems rather than reduces them.
C. It is not carried out the same way from city to city.
D. It is a tactic that is antiquated and therefore needs modernizing to be truly useful.
18: One major consequence of police brutality is ______.
A. Loosies
B. Terry stops
C. The Ferguson Effect
D. Legal cynicism
19: Bail reformers seek to abolish the ______ that allows wealthy people to go free while detaining impoverished people.
A. Two-tier system
B. Financial court system
C. Legal banking system
D. Bailiff system
20: ______ crimes tend to receive shorter sentences.
A. Blue-collar
B. Pink-collar
C. White-collar
D. Felonies
21: Which of the following nations has the highest incarceration rate?
A. China
B. Mexico
C. Philippines
D. United States
22: Reducing the likelihood of marriage, employment, and those who are employed receive lower wages, are considered to be ______ of criminal records.
A. Consequences
B. The Ferguson Effect
C. Collateral consequences
D. Loosies
23: ______ refers to criminal reoffending that takes place after criminal sanctions have been imposed.
A. Recidivism
B. Reincarceration
C. Incarceration
D. Probation
24: Reformers in the ______ movement call for removing the criminal record checkbox on job applications.
A. “check the box”
B. “check the records”
C. “ban-the-box”
D. “ban the background”
25: ______ involves the sealing or physical destruction of arrest and/or conviction records.
A. The Ferguson Effect
B. Banning the Box
C. Expungement
D. Probation
26: Your friend Jessica steals $5 from the cash register at work; you decide that your manager needs to know what Jessica did so that she can be punished. Which of the following philosophies of punishment does this exemplify?
A. Deterrence
B. Retribution
C. Incapacitation
D. Restoration
27: Your friend Jason stole $50 from his mom to buy alcohol. You find out and report him to the police knowing that he is in violation of his parole. You do this because you know that he will be forced to attend weekly AA meetings. Which of the following philosophies of punishment does this exemplify?
A. Deterrence
B. Retribution
C. Incapacitation
D. Rehabilitation
28: Why are most unconvicted people waiting in jail?
A. They are awaiting trial.
B. Until someone is convicted, they have to wait in jail.
C. Many people can’t afford to pay their bail.
D. They have not been released on their own recognizance.
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Problems in the Criminal Justice System MCQs
