Libel and Emotional Distress MCQs

Libel and Emotional Distress MCQs

Our experts have gathered these Libel and Emotional Distress MCQs through research, and we hope that you will be able to see how much knowledge base you have for the subject of Libel and Emotional Distress by answering these 30 multiple-choice questions.
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1: A statement made knowing it is false or with reckless disregard for its truth is known as _____ .

A.   Actual malice

B.   All-purpose public figure

C.   Both a & b

D.   None of these

2: In All-purpose public figure a person who occupies a position of such persuasive power and influence as to be deemed a public figure for all purposes.

A.   True

B.   False

3: In bootstrapping law, the forbidden practice of a defendant claiming that the plaintiff is a _______ solely on the basis of the statement is the reason for the lawsuit.

A.   Private figure

B.   Public figure

C.   Both a & b

D.   None of these

4: The requirement for a party to a case to demonstrate one or more claims by the presentation of evidence is known as _______ .

A.   Burden of proof

B.   Bootstrapping

C.   All-purpose public figure

D.   None of these

5: The Communications Decency Act was successfully challenged in Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union (1997).

A.   True

B.   False

6: Which of the correct statements about Damages ?

A.   Monetary compensation that may be recovered in court by any person who has suffered loss or injury.

B.   Monetary compensation that may be recovered in court by any person who has suffered loss or injury.

C.   Both a & b

D.   None of these

7: Emotional distress Serious mental anguish.

A.   True

B.   False

8: Intentional infliction of emotional distress is _______ conduct causing plaintiffs severe emotional harm.

A.   Extreme

B.   Outrageous intentional

C.   Reckless

D.   All of these

9: A person who is involuntarily drawn into a given issue. This category of plaintiffs is known as _____ .

A.   Limited-purpose public figure

B.   Involuntary public figure

C.   Both a & b

D.   None of these

10: Libel per quod Libel that is actionable only when the ________ additional facts to show defamation.

A.   Plaintiff produces

B.   Plaintiff introduces

C.   Plaintiff reduces

D.   None of these

11: A statement whose injurious nature is apparent and requires no further proof is known as ______ .

A.   Libel per se

B.   Libel per quod

C.   Emotional distress

D.   None of these

12: One who voluntarily becomes a key figure in a particular controversy is known as _______.

A.   Limited-purpose public figure

B.   Involuntary public figure

C.   Both a & b

D.   None of these

13: Negligent infliction of emotional distress is the careless breach of a duty that causes the plaintiff severe emotional harm.

A.   True

B.   False

14: Which of the correct statements about Private figures ?

A.   A plaintiff who cannot be categorized as either a public figure or a public official.

B.   A plaintiff who cannot be categorized as either a public figure or a public official.

C.   Used to describe actions taken with no consideration of the legal harms that might result.

D.   All of these

A.   Public figure

B.   Private figure

C.   Prima facie

D.   None of these

A.   True

B.   False

17: Sedition Act passed in _______ .

A.   1898

B.   1792

C.   1798

D.   1791

18: The New York Times Co. v. Sullivan is considered as a landmark libel law ruling because ______.

A.   It legitimized libel protection by specifically applying the Fourteenth Amendment

B.   It allowed married gay couples to sue states for compensatory damages

C.   It reduced protections for the press, resulting in a less aggressive press

D.   It made it harder for public official plaintiffs to win libel suits by requiring them to prove actual malice

19: Which major concept in libel law stems from New York Times v. Sullivan?

A.   Actual malice

B.   Neutral reportage

C.   Qualified privilege

D.   Wire service defense

20: The Curtis Publishing Co. v. Butts and Associated Press v. Walker are noted for ______.

A.   Extending the actual malice fault requirement to public figures

B.   Placing the burden of proof on the plaintiff in libel cases

C.   Requiring public officials to prove the plaintiff knew the published material was false

D.   Being decided by the Star Chamber

21: Which libel law concept suggests that a statement is not false even when it is slightly inaccurate?

A.   Actual malice

B.   Neutral reportage

C.   Single mistake rule

D.   Substantial truth

22: The term _______ means that context is required before a determination can be made about whether material is libelous.

A.   Libel per se

B.   Libel per quod

C.   Libel plus context

D.   Vacuous libel

23: A plaintiff trying to prove whether she or he was frightened or extremely anxious because of the defendant’s actions is suing for ______.

A.   Physical harm

B.   Intentional harm

C.   Emotional distress

D.   Defamation

24: In a letter to the editor in the local newspaper, Cindy complained that Monty, who owns a hardware store in town, wears ugly clothes. Monty felt insulted and sued Cindy for intentional infliction of emotional distress. Monty will ______.

A.   Lose the lawsuit because he is a public figure

B.   Lose the lawsuit because Cindy only insulted him

C.   Win the lawsuit if he can prove actual malice

D.   Win the lawsuit because Cindy has damaged his business

25: Kim knows Beth is suffering from clinical depression. On her morning radio program, Kim says, “When you see Beth, tickle her. She just refuses to laugh.” Beth sues Kim for intentional infliction of emotional distress. A court likely will find ______.

A.   Kim’s remarks to be protected by the First Amendment

B.   That Beth wins her case only if she can show that Kim acted with actual malice

C.   Kim’s remarks to be extreme and outrageous

D.   That Beth cannot win her case based on fair comment and criticism

26: If a plaintiff suing for intentional infliction of emotional distress proves the defendant acted in a reckless way that could cause emotional distress, the plaintiff ______.

A.   May win her case

B.   Will lose her case because she must show the defendant knew his actions or speech would cause emotional distress

C.   Will lose her case because she must show the defendant acted negligently

D.   Will lose her case because she must show the defendant wanted the plaintiff to suffer physical injury

27: A plaintiff won a lawsuit by proving a television station had a duty to use due care. The plaintiff was suing the station for ______.

A.   Publication of embarrassing facts

B.   Defamation of character

C.   Actual malice

D.   Negligent infliction of emotional distress

28: An individual member of a group can file a successful libel claim, when the group, but not the individual, is identified.

A.   True

B.   False

29: At the root of New York Times Co. v. Sullivan was a kind of advertisement.

A.   True

B.   False

30: In libel law, there is a list of specific words that, when used, defamation is automatically presumed.

A.   True

B.   False

31: Sam falsely published that Joan robbed a bank. In some states, Joan may sue for infliction of emotional distress as well as for defamation.

A.   True

B.   False

32: Private individual plaintiffs suing for intentional infliction of emotional distress do not have to prove actual malice on the defendant’s part.

A.   True

B.   False