Qualitative Data Analysis MCQs

Qualitative Data Analysis MCQs

The following Qualitative Data Analysis MCQs have been compiled by our experts through research, in order to test your knowledge of the subject of Qualitative Data Analysis. We encourage you to answer these multiple-choice questions to assess your proficiency.
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1: In the method of grounded theory analysis that involves attribute,______, and analytic codes, this is the last stage of coding is known as analytic code

A.   Index

B.   Disorganized

C.   Clutter

D.   Derange

2: In the method of grounded theory analysis that involves attribute,______, and analytic codes, this is the last stage of coding is known as analytic code

A.   Index

B.   Disorganized

C.   Clutter

D.   Derange

3: In the method of grounded theory analysis that involves attribute, index, and analytic codes, this is the first level of coding is known as ?

A.   Attribute code

B.   Axial coding

C.   Cluster diagram

D.   Constant comparative methods

A.   Attribute code

B.   Axial coding

C.   Cluster diagram

D.   Constant comparative methods

A.   Attribute code

B.   Axial coding

C.   Cluster diagram

D.   Constant comparative methods

6: ________ is a means of linking qualitative themes where the themes are linked to each other with circles with, perhaps, different circle sizes representing the various degrees of importance of a theme to the overall research goal.

A.   Attribute code

B.   Axial coding

C.   Cluster diagram

D.   Constant comparative methods

7: ________ is a general form of qualitative coding where themes are identified as similar or different to each other and where the units that are identified as similar then become part of the same category.

A.   Attribute code

B.   Axial coding

C.   Cluster diagram

D.   Constant comparative methods

8: In qualitative data analysis, this is the meaning that subjects give to their experiences is known as Emic meaning.

A.   True

B.   False

9: In quantitative data analysis, this is the meaning that researchers give to the data based on the subject’s own interpretations (emic meaning) as well as the perspective of the researcher’s discipline is known as Etic meaning.

A.   True

B.   False

10: In quantitative data analysis, this is the meaning that researchers give to the data based on the subject’s own interpretations (emic meaning) as well as the perspective of the researcher’s discipline is known as Etic meaning.

A.   True

B.   False

11: First-level coding is Initial codes researchers make in qualitative data analysis.

A.   True

B.   False

12: Flowchart in quantitative data analysis, this is a visual means of linking themes in the data.

A.   True

B.   False

13: In the method of grounded theory analysis that involves_________and analytic codes is known as Index code

A.   Attribute

B.   Index

C.   Both a and b

D.   None of these

14: In quantitative analysis, these are codes used to give meaning to observed content, and it is common in content analysis is known as Latent content.

A.   True

B.   False

15: A form of qualitative analysis that focuses on elements that are easily identified and counted, such as specific words,_________, or themes. This is common in content analysis.

A.   Phrases

B.   Silences

C.   Gibberish

D.   Nonsense

16: _________is in the method of grounded theory analysis that involves open, axial, and selective coding, this is the first stage of thematic coding that tries to identify the main themes in the data.

A.   Open coding

B.   Selective coding

C.   Both a and b

D.   None of these

17: In the method of grounded theory analysis that involves open, axial, and selective coding is known as ?

A.   Open coding

B.   Selective coding

C.   Both a and b

D.   None of these

18: An understanding of social processes in a group, formal organization, community, or other collectivity that accurately reflects the standpoint of participants is called Case-oriented ____________

A.   Understanding

B.   Misunderstanding

C.   Variables

D.   None of these

19: Computer-assisted _________ data analysis explains the use of special computer software to assist qualitative analyses through creating, applying, and refining categories; tracing linkages between concepts; and making comparisons between cases and events.

A.   Qualitative

B.   Quantitative

C.   Specific

D.   Special

20: A ________ method for analyzing the sequential organization and details of ordinary conversation is called Conversation analysis

A.   Qualitative

B.   Quantitative

C.   Specific

D.   Special

21: Representing a setting with the participants’ terms and from their viewpoint is called ______ focus

A.   Emit

B.   Emic

C.   False

D.   All of above

22: A _________ research method focused on the way that participants in a social setting create and sustain a sense of reality is called Ethnomethodology.

A.   Qualitative

B.   Quantitative

C.   Specific

D.   Special

23: Representing a setting with the researchers’ terms and from their viewpoint is called _______ focus

A.   Emit

B.   Etic

C.   False

D.   All of above

24: A _________ _ theory explains a developed inductively, based on observations that are summarized into conceptual categories, reevaluated in the research setting, and gradually refined and linked to other conceptual categories.

A.   Special

B.   Grounded

C.   Upgraded

D.   All of above

25: A form on which particular features of multiple cases or instances can be recorded systematically so that a qualitative data analyst can examine them later is called matrix

A.   True

B.   False

26: A form of ________ analysis in which the analyst focuses on how respondents impose order on the flow of experience in their lives and thus make sense of events and actions in which they have participated is called Narrative analysis

A.   TRUE

B.   FALSE

27: Participatory action research (PAR) describes A type of research in which the researcher involves members of the population to be studied as active participants throughout the research process, from the selection of a research focus to the reporting of research results and efforts to make changes based on the research.

A.   True

B.   False

28: Photovoice is A method in which research participants take pictures of their everyday surroundings with cameras the researcher distributes, and then meet in a group with the researcher to discuss the pictures’ meaning.

A.   True

B.   False

29: The process by which a________ analyst interacts with the data and gradually refines his or her focus is called progressive focusing.

A.   Qualitative

B.   Quantitative

C.   Specific

D.   Special

30: A systematic type of qualitative analysis that identifies the combination of factors that had to be present across multiple cases to produce a particular outcome is called Qualitative comparative analysis (QCA)

A.   True

B.   False

31: A strategy that increases the reliability of observational data by using explicit rules that standardize coding practices across observers is called

A.   Systematic observation

B.   Non-Systematic observation

C.   Variable observation

D.   None of above

32: In field research, a credible sense of understanding of social processes that reflects the researcher’s awareness of participants’ actions as well as their words, and of what they fail to state, feel deeply, and take for granted is called

A.   Tacit Knowledge

B.   Non-Tacit Knowledge

C.   Social knowledge

D.   None of above

33: The use of audiovisual methods and editing techniques to record, analyze, and present one or more viewable social processes, actions, or events in interpretable segments is called ________ ethnography

A.   Audio

B.   Video

C.   Social

D.   None of above

34: Sociological research in which the social world is “observed” and interpreted through photographs, films, and other images is called _______ sociology.

A.   Audio

B.   Visual

C.   Talking

D.   None of above

35: An emic focus involves representing a setting with the researcher’s terms.

A.   True

B.   False

36: Qualitative comparative analysis involves immersion in two or more field sites for lengthy periods of time.

A.   True

B.   False

37: To read text interpretively, a researcher tries to construct her own interpretation of what the text means.

A.   True

B.   False

38: Qualitative comparative analysis identifies multiple paths toward a specified outcome.

A.   True

B.   False

39: NVivo and HyperRESEARCH are statistical software packages.

A.   True

B.   False

40: Anthropologists call the intention of representing a setting under study in the terms of the researcher ______.

A.   Etic focus

B.   External focus

C.   Scientific focus

D.   Objective focus

41: Research questions in qualitative analysis tend to be ______.

A.   Fixed and narrow

B.   Open-ended and exploratory

C.   Explanatory and deductive

D.   Testable and variable-oriented

42: To reflexively analyze text, what must a researcher focus on?

A.   How his or her orientation shapes research

B.   How meaning is constructed in text

C.   The subtext, or implied meaning

D.   Actual content and form

43: After identifying concepts in qualitative data, the next step in qualitative analysis is what?

A.   Code the results

B.   Publish the results

C.   Test it against new observation

D.   Ask another researcher to replicate your codes

44: Which of the following is the least important for evaluating qualitative research?

A.   Whether informants were credible.

B.   Whether responses were spontaneous or given in response to questions.

C.   Whether the researcher was open about his or her methods.

D.   Whether the case can be generalized to other cases.

45: An ethnomethodologist differs from an ethnographer ______.

A.   Use multiple methods of investigation (e.g., participant observation, interviews, impressions)

B.   Spend lengthy period of time in the field

C.   Utilize key informants to gain access to a setting

D.   Focus on how reality is constructed

46: Reflexivity refers to what in qualitative research analysis?

A.   How a researcher interprets a setting

B.   How a researcher interprets text

C.   The researcher’s experience in the field

D.   The ethics of participant observation

47: Research that uses photographs, films, or other images as text is known as ______.

A.   Ethnomethodology

B.   QCA

C.   Optical methodology

D.   Visual sociology

48: Ethnography is the study of a culture or cultures that some group of people shares.

A.   True

B.   False

49: Narrative analysis focuses on “the story itself” and seeks to preserve the integrity of personal biographies or a series of events that cannot adequately be understood in terms of their discrete elements.

A.   True

B.   False

50: Photovoice builds on its qualitative history, but in a quantitative method by collating and counting the number of pictures people take in different places.

A.   True

B.   False