US Academic Writing MCQs

US Academic Writing MCQs

Our experts have gathered these US Academic Writing MCQs through research, and we hope that you will be able to see how much knowledge base you have for the subject of US Academic Writing by answering these 60 multiple-choice questions.
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1: Which of the following is the correct name for a citation style that would be appropriate to use in a research paper in chemistry?

A.   American Chemical Society (ACS) Style

B.   American Chemistry Style

C.   Chemistry Style of Academic Writing

2: At which of the following levels, academic pieces of writing should be cohesive?

A.   Sentence level

B.   Paragraph level

C.   Whole text level

D.   All of the above

3: Which of the following are features of academic writing?

A.   Authority and credibility

B.   Structure

C.   Style and clarity

D.   Analytical approach

E.   Attribution of references

F.   a, c, d, and e

G.   a, b, c, d, and e

H.   b, c, and e

4: What are moral rights?

A.   The rights of the so-called "moral majority," frequently conservative rights

B.   The right of any citizen to be protected by the law in moral, rather than legal, terms

C.   The opposite of natural rights, but similar to immoral or amoral rights

D.   A subset of the rights possessed by the creators of copyrighted works, including the right of attribution, the right to have a work published pseudonymously or anonymously, and the right to the integrity of the work

E.   All copyrights owned by the originator of a work of art (usually visual art)

5: What does the phrase "never bury the lead" mean in the world of online writing?

A.   Never make the article too long or too short.

B.   Never hide the main point of the story too far into the article or text.

C.   Never place the writer's name too far into the article, but rather at the beginning.

D.   Cover as many subjects as possible in the space available.

E.   All of the above

6: What is an oxymoron, a word that is used in academia in a number of humanities and interdisciplinary subjects?

A.   A word that also means its opposite

B.   A seemingly nonsensical figure of speech that combines two typically contradictory terms, such as "icy hot" or "jumbo shrimp"

C.   An oxygen molecule in chemistry that behaves in a noticeably "stupid" way

D.   a and b

7: What is a hanging paragraph?

A.   A paragraph in which the first line is set to the left margin and all subsequent lines are indented

B.   A paragraph in which the first line is set to the right margin and all subsequent lines are indented

C.   A paragraph in which the first line is indented and all subsequent lines are set to the left margin

D.   A paragraph that hangs over the edge of the page, either at the bottom or at the right margin

E.   An unnecessary paragraph

8: Which of the following are features of cohesive writing?

A.   A variety of sentence structures

B.   Correct punctuation

C.   Appropriate use of linking words and transitions

D.   All of the above

9: Which of the following publications is NOT a known literary review?

A.   The Southern Literary Review

B.   The English Plantation Review

C.   Literary Review of Canada

D.   The New York Review of Books

E.   The Times Literary Supplement 

10: Which of the following statements regarding abstracts is NOT true?

A.   An abstract is a brief summary.

B.   An abstract assists the reader in identifying the purpose of the paper.

C.   An abstract is placed at the beginning of a manuscript.

D.   An abstract is usually included only for a novel or other work of fiction 

11: Choose the option that best completes the following sentence.
The tone of academic writing should generally be ______________ in nature.

A.   conversational, colloquial, and personal

B.   formal, serious, and impersonal

C.   conversational, serious, and impersonal

12: Which of the following elements is NOT dictated by the MLA style of citation?

A.   Typed and double-spaced

B.   One inch margins on all sides

C.   Use of standard white paper (8.5 x 11)

D.   All of the above are dictated by the MLA style of citation

A.   APA

B.   IEEE

C.   CSE

D.   APSA

14: What is peer review?

A.   An exchange program between academicians from different countries

B.   An exchange program between students from different countries

C.   A process in which an author's scholarly research or ideas are assessed by other academic experts in the same field

D.   A process of overseeing exam results in which certain students are allowed to see their work before it is graded

E.   A double-assessment process in which academicians exchange work directly and give each other mutually beneficial criticism

15: What does ISSN (the journal equivalent of ISBN) stand for?

A.   Internal Sort Service Number

B.   International Sweet Section Name

C.   Internal Sticker Shift Number

D.   Inner Server Serial Number

E.   International Standard Serial Number

16: Which of the following is not a technical or administrative form of academic writing?

A.   A brief

B.   The Yellow Pages

C.   A peer review

D.   A proposal

E.   A white paper

17: The term "bibliography" comes from the Greek and literally means which of the following?

A.   Book blurbing

B.   Book listing

C.   Book writing

D.   Book loving

E.   Library loving 

18: How are works arranged in a bibliography?

A.   Alphabetically by name

B.   Alphabetically by date

C.   chronologically by date

D.   chronologically by name

E.   In five even sections

19: Which of the following is not a citation style for academic writing?

A.   CMOS

B.   APA

C.   APSA

D.   ACA

20: Which style of citation is used for publications and academic essays in the arts and humanities?

A.   Chicago

B.   Columbia

C.   Bluebook

D.   Modern Language Association (MLA)

E.   Both a and d may be used depending on subject matter.

21: What is a topic sentence?

A.   The longest sentence in a paragraph, usually found in the middle

B.   A sentence that states the main point of a paragraph and works as a mini-thesis for the paragraph

C.   A short, snappy sentence that ends a paragraph 

22: Which of the following elements is NOT dictated by the American Sociological Association style of citation?

A.   Single spacing

B.   1 ¼-inch margins on all sides

C.   12-point font 

23: How would a writer format a quotation in an academic paper if he wanted to delete some words from the middle of the quotation?

A.   By using ellipses to replace the missing words, as in: "I went out...and returned an hour later."

B.   By using a comma to replace the missing words, as in: "I went out, and returned an hour later."

C.   By using a colon to replace the missing words, as in: "I went out: and returned an hour later."

D.   By using a hyphen to replace the missing words, as in: "I went out - and returned an hour later."

24: What is a premise in an argumentative paper?

A.   A collection of one or more declarative sentences (or "conclusions") that make up the penultimate point of an argument

B.   A collection of one or more declarative sentences (or "propositions") that make up the beginning point of an argument

C.   A collection of one or more declarative sentences (or "conclusions") that make up the end point of an argument

D.   A collection of one or more prescriptive sentences (or "propositions") that make up the middle point of an argument

E.   The same as an open-ended conclusion

25: Which of the following literary devices or language conventions is the only one to be used in academic writing?

A.   Passive voice

B.   Contractions

C.   Formal rhetorical language

D.   Circumlocution

E.   Jargon 

26: In which field is the Bluebook style of citation used?

A.   Literature

B.   Biology

C.   Law

D.   None of the above 

27: Which of the following features is/are not desirable in academic writing?

A.   Too much description and too little analysis

B.   Too many quotes

C.   Plagiarism

D.   Informal language

E.   All of the above 

28: What is a comma splice?

A.   When a comma resembles an apostrophe

B.   A common printing error that splits a comma in two

C.   When a semi-colon and a comma are used interchangeably

D.   When a comma is used to join two complete sentences without adding an appropriate conjunction between them

E.   Both a and d

29: If a bibliography is very long, is it an acceptable common practice to organize it into sections?

A.   Depends on the subject

B.   Yes

C.   Never

D.   None of the above

30: What is brainstorming and when would an academic writer be most likely to use it?

A.   Brainstorming is a verbal discussion between academicians and is often used when they are involved in a collaborative work.

B.   Brainstorming is a creative technique for generating many ideas for a particular purpose. The activity is often used as a part of the initial planning process.

C.   Brainstorming is a condition sustained when the brain

31: What is an annotated bibliography?

A.   A bibliography in which pictures replace some of the entries

B.   A bibliography that includes a summary and/or evaluation of the source

C.   A bibliography in which the chronology is reversed

D.   A bibliography in which a few sections have extra written explanations or notes

E.   a and d

32: Which of the following sentences would be best suited to academic writing?

A.   Looking at the present scenario, I think the day is not far off when we'll all be carrying oxygen tanks on our backs.

B.   The present scenario suggests that one day everyone will be carrying an oxygen tank.

C.   The present scenario suggests that one day we will all be carrying oxygen tanks.  

33: What is the difference between a book report and an abstract?

A.   An abstract is just a summary of a book, while a report also includes reviews and reactions to a book.

B.   There is no difference between an abstract and a book report.

C.   A report is just a summary of a book, while an abstract also includes reviews and reactions to a book.

34: Which of the following statements regarding translation is NOT true?

A.   Translation takes into account any constraints regarding context, the writing conventions of the two languages, idioms, and the grammar of the two languages.

B.   Translation is a word-to-word conversion from one language to another.

C.   The text that needs to be translated is called

35: Choose the correct series of phrases to complete the following sentence.
The citation style known as APA, which stands for _____________, is generally used for ______________.

A.   American Psychological Administration; research papers in psychology

B.   American Physical Science Association; research papers in physical science

C.   American Psychological Association; research papers within the social sciences 

36: What is the Columbia style of citation used for?

A.   Manuscripts

B.   Articles and essays

C.   Electronically accessed sources

D.   Scientific topics

37: Which of the following techniques will increase the readership of an academic article no matter where the writer displays it online?

A.   Including many links, both internal and external, in the article

B.   Including many searchable keywords

C.   Making the article accessible to both general readers and to more experienced readers of academic texts

D.   Including section headings that are links

E.   All of the above

38: Which of the following are useful online resources or techniques a writer could use to showcase his or her own academic writing?

A.   Online journals, blogs, personal websites, and websites linked to the writer's university

B.   Pre-existing bibliographies to which the writer can upload original work

C.   Sending mass e-mails with attachments of the writer's academic work

D.   a and c

39: What is the reason for citing academic sources in a bibliography?

A.   To create connections to previous ideas and show the path of their influence on the writer's work

B.   To rightfully acknowledge the source of the original work or academic expression

C.   To conform to academic standards and procedures

D.   To avoid accusations of plagiarism

E.   All of the above

40: Choose the best option based on the following statement.
The topic sentence is always placed as the first sentence in a paragraph.

A.   True

B.   False

41: Which of the following expressions should not be used in academic writing?

A.   In my opinion...

B.   It has been argued...

C.   There is little doubt...

D.   There is enough statistical data to prove.. 

42: Which of the following is/are clear benefits of transferring an academic journal online?

A.   Online links may give the journal a potential increase in readership.

B.   Online advertising is cheaper than print advertising.

C.   The journal could then publish an online newsletter and enact a membership log-in feature.

D.   An online presence makes it easier to keep in touch with readers via a registered user database connected to the website.

E.   All of the above are benefits of transferring an academic journal online.

43: Which of the following is NOT an online blog or website where ones academic writing could be displayed and commented upon?

A.   Blogger

B.   Wordpress

C.   Academia.edu

D.   wobble.org

E.   weebly.com

44: What is the difference between a works cited page and a bibliography?

A.   Nothing but the name; they are basically the same.

B.   A bibliography is always shorter than a works cited page.

C.   A works cited page lists only the source material directly cited in the text, while a bibliography lists all the source material used in writing the book.

D.   A bibliography lists only the source material directly cited in the text, while a works cited page lists all the source material used in writing the book.

E.   A works cited page appears at the front of the book, while a bibliography appears at the back. 

45: Why is knowing ones audience of great importance when writing an academic article?

A.   Doing so keeps the writer focused and ensures the reader will take his article seriously.

B.   Doing so helps readers evaluate, assess, and recognize new research.

C.   Doing so ensures that the article will be as effective as possible in communicating its message.

D.   All of the above 

46: What does the term "rhetoric" mean?

A.   Rhetoric is an ambiguous term that means both "erudite" and "academic," but also "easily communicated."

B.   Rhetoric is the study of the evolution of language and how languages interact.

C.   Rhetoric is the art of using language as a means of persuasion.

47: What is the difference between paraphrasing and summarizing?

A.   Summarizing a passage conveys the main points using language very similar to that of the original; paraphrasing a passage sketches out only the most essential points.

B.   Paraphrasing a passage creates a stronger argument, while summarizing the same passage creates a weaker argument.

C.   Paraphrasing a passage conveys the main points using language very similar to that of the original; summarizing a passage sketches only the most essential points.

D.   Paraphrasing requires roughly twice as much text as summarizing the same amount of material.

E.   Paraphrasing is closer to plagiarism than summarizing. 

48: What is the term for the sentence (or sentences) in a standard academic paper that describes the central proposition to be put forward and proved in the paper?

A.   Précis

B.   Antithesis and synthesis

C.   Word clause

D.   Thesis

E.   Word count

F.   Praxis 

49: Which of the following terms means "to combine pre-stated arguments or statements into one"?

A.   Thesis-building

B.   Antithesis

C.   Synthesize

D.   Mutual doubling

E.   Synecdoche 

50: Which of the following groups correctly lists the forms of academic writing?

A.   Abstract, book, book chapter, book report, translation, thesis, conference paper, dissertation, research article, research paper, essay, and explication

B.   Abstract, book, book report, translation, thesis, conference paper, dissertation, research article, and research paper

C.   Book report, translation, thesis, conference paper, dissertation, research article, research paper, essay, and explication