Computing and Understanding Averages in Statistics MCQs

Computing and Understanding Averages in Statistics MCQs

These Computing and Understanding Averages in Statistics multiple-choice questions and their answers will help you strengthen your grip on the subject of Computing and Understanding Averages in Statistics. You can prepare for an upcoming exam or job interview with these 20 Computing and Understanding Averages in Statistics MCQs.
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1: Seven students reported the following individual earnings from their sale of books: $7, $13, $3, $5, $2, $9, and $3. In this distribution of earnings, the mean is ______.

A.   7

B.   3

C.   5

D.   6

2: The value that best represents an entire group of scores is the ______.

A.   Mean

B.   Median

C.   Mode

D.   Average

3: Imagine that 86,999 penniless people live in the town of Centerville. Bill Gates, whose net worth is $87,000,000,000 moves into Centerville. Now the mean net worth is ______ and the median net worth is ______.

A.   0; 0

B.   0; $1,000,000

C.   $1,000,000; 0

D.   $1,000,000; $1,000,000

4: This measure of central tendency can be considered the most precise:

A.   Mode

B.   Median

C.   Mean

D.   None of these

5: During the past year, Cindy and Bobby each read 2 books, but Greg read 25, Jan read 12, and Marcia read 9. The median number of books read by these individuals is ______.

A.   2

B.   9

C.   10

D.   50

6: Seven students reported the following individual earnings from their sale of books: $7, $13, $3, $5, $2, $9, and $3. In this distribution of individual earnings, the mean is ______ the mode and ______ the median.

A.   Equal to; equal to

B.   Greater than; equal to

C.   Equal to; less than

D.   Greater than; greater than

7: The ______ is calculated by summing all of the numbers in a distribution and dividing by the total number of scores.

A.   Median

B.   Mode

C.   Mean

D.   Average deviation

8: This measure of central tendency can be considered the least precise:

A.   Median

B.   Mode

C.   Mean

D.   Other

9: If a distribution is "significantly distorted" what is this called?

A.   Variability

B.   Outliers

C.   Skew

D.   Percentile

10: What is another way of describing "measures of central tendency"?

A.   Statistical measure

B.   Measure of variability

C.   Averages

D.   Deviation scores

11: This is calculated by multiplying values by the frequency of their occurrence, adding the total of all the products, and then dividing by the total number of occurrences:

A.   Mean

B.   Arithmetic mean

C.   Mode

D.   Weighted mean

12: A number that characterizes the “middleness” of an entire distribution is ______.

A.   A measure of central tendency

B.   A measure of variability

C.   An inferential statistic

D.   The standard deviation

13: What is another way of describing "measures of central tendency"?

A.   Statistical measure

B.   Measure of variability

C.   Averages

D.   Deviation scores

14: This is calculated by multiplying values by the frequency of their occurrence, adding the total of all the products, and then dividing by the total number of occurrences:

A.   Mean

B.   Arithmetic mean

C.   Mode

D.   Weighted mean

15: A number that characterizes the “middleness” of an entire distribution is ______.

A.   A measure of central tendency

B.   A measure of variability

C.   An inferential statistic

D.   The standard deviation

16: The most representative score in a set of scores is called

A.   Average

B.   Accuracy

C.   Mode

D.   All of these

17: The mean, the median, and the mode is included in measure of central tendency

A.   True

B.   False

18: A type of average calculated by summing values and dividing that sum by the number of values is known as

A.   Mean

B.   Median

C.   Mode

D.   All of these

19: A measure of central tendency calculated by summing all the scores and ____ by the number of scores.

A.   Adding

B.   Dividing

C.   Subtracting

D.   Multiplying

20: The percentage of cases equal to and below a particular score in a distribution or set of scores is called percentile ranks.

A.   True

B.   False

21: The quality of a distribution that defines the disproportionate frequency of certain scores is called

A.   Mean

B.   Skew

C.   Median

D.   Mode

22: Whether a score is an outlier or not is usually an arbitrary decision made by the researcher.

A.   True

B.   False

23: ____ is most frequently occurring score in a distribution

A.   Median

B.   Mean

C.   Mode

D.   All of these

24: Data point is an ____

A.   Experiment

B.   Observation

C.   Theory

D.   Law

25: Different ways of categorizing measurement outcomes: nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio is called scale of measurements.

A.   True

B.   False

26: ____ is the gross level of measurement by which a variable’s value can be placed in one and only one category.

A.   Nominal level of measurement

B.   Ordinal level of measurement

C.   Interval level of measurement

D.   Ratio level of measurement

27: A ordinal level of measurement that places a variable’s value into a category and assigns that category an order with respect to other categories.

A.   True

B.   False

28: An interval level of measurement that places a variable’s values into categories that are equidistant from each other, as when points are evenly spaced along a scale.

A.   True

B.   False

29: A level of measurement defined as having an ____ zero.

A.   Full

B.   Absolute

C.   Percent

D.   None of these