Variability in Statistics MCQs

Variability in Statistics MCQs

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1: Descriptive statistic of the amount of differences in a set of data for a variable is measure of variability

A.   True

B.   False

2: Mathematical difference between the lowest and highest scores in a set of data is called

A.   Range

B.   Interquartile range

C.   Full range

D.   Small range

3: Range of the middle 50% of the scores in a set of data is called

A.   Range

B.   Interquartile range

C.   Full range

D.   Small range

4: Average squared deviation from the mean is called

A.   Range

B.   Interquartile range

C.   Full range

D.   Variance

5: ____Formula based on the actual or literal definition of a concept.

A.   Definational

B.   Computational

C.   Fractional

D.   Rational

6: ____ formula is Algebraic manipulation of a definitional formula designed to minimize the complexity of mathematical calculations.

A.   Definational

B.   Computational

C.   Fractional

D.   Rational

7: Statistic based on a sample that systematically underestimates or overestimates the population from which the sample was drawn is biased estimate

A.   True

B.   False

8: Statistic based on a sample that is equally likely to underestimate or overestimate the population from which the sample was drawn is unbiased estimate

A.   True

B.   False

9: Square root of the variance that represents the average deviation of a score from the mean is known as standard deviation

A.   True

B.   False

10: Average squared deviation of a score from the population mean is population variance

A.   True

B.   False

11: Square root of the population variance that represents the average deviation of a score from the population mean is population standard deviation

A.   True

B.   False

12: Measure of variability for nominal variables is index of qualitative variation

A.   Ordinal

B.   Nominal

C.   Normal

D.   All of these

13: The standard deviation of a population is the square root of the variance.

A.   True

B.   False

14: Using the following data set: 20, 18, 24, 26, what is the unbiased estimate of the population standard deviation?

A.   3.16

B.   10.00

C.   3.65

D.   13.30

15: σ is a population parameter.

A.   True

B.   False

16: Using the scores 4, 2, 4, 0, 6, what is σ2?

A.   2.04

B.   4.16

C.   17.31

D.   20.80

17: Using the scores 6, 3, 10, 5, 2, 2, 8, 2, what is σ?

A.   2.86

B.   8.19

C.   16.38

D.   67.04

18: Computational and definitional formulas for the variance yield the same values.

A.   True

B.   False

19: If s = 9, what is the unbiased estimate of the population variance?

A.   3

B.   9

C.   81

D.   90

20: The interquartile range tells you ______.

A.   The range of the middle 25% of the scores of a data set

B.   The range of the middle 50% of the scores of a data set

C.   The range of the middle 75% of the scores of a data set

D.   Whether there are outliers in the data set

21: The range in a data set will accurately reflect the amount of variability in the entire distribution.

A.   True

B.   False

22: Using the scores 3, 5, 7, what is the value of Σ(X – X̅)2

A.   2

B.   4

C.   8

D.   15

23: When calculating s, we divide by N – 1 to get a biased estimate of the standard deviation.

A.   True

B.   False

24: Using the following data set: 5, 7, 9, what is the value of s?

A.   1.63

B.   2.00

C.   2.67

D.   4.00

25: Using the following data set: 8, 9, 11, 12, what is the unbiased estimate of the population variance?

A.   1.58

B.   2.50

C.   1.83

D.   3.33

26: What is the range for the group of scores 4, 8, 5, 9, 10, 4, 5?

A.   4

B.   6

C.   7

D.   10

27: Using the following data set: 2, 4, 6, what is the value of s2?

A.   1.63

B.   2.00

C.   2.67

D.   4.00