Advanced Energy Solutions MCQs

Advanced Energy Solutions MCQs

The following Advanced Energy Solutions MCQs have been compiled by our experts through research, in order to test your knowledge of the subject of Advanced Energy Solutions. We encourage you to answer these 100+ multiple-choice questions to assess your proficiency.
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1: What is a shipper who purchases released capacity rights from a releasing shipper called?

A.   Acquiring Shipper

B.   Shipper

C.   Releasing Shipper

D.   Capacity

2: What is an aggregator?

A.   A device that measures the amount of electricity used by a home or business

B.   An entity responsible for planning, scheduling, accounting, billing, and settlement for energy deliveries

C.   A company that provides electricity through a power grid

D.   A company that generates electricity at a power plant

3: What is the full form of "ARDDs"?

A.   Arbitrary Receipt and Delivery Points

B.   Alternate Random Delivery Points

C.   Average Random Designated Delivery

D.   Alternate Receipt and Delivery Points

4: What does APPA stand for?

A.   Association of Publicly-owned Power Authorities

B.   American Power Plant Association

C.   American Public Power Association

D.   American Publicly-owned Power Association

5: What is the unit of measurement of electrical current produced in a circuit by 1 volt acting through a resistance of 1 ohm?

A.   Ohm (Ω)

B.   Ampere (amp)

C.   Watt (W)

D.   Volt (V)

6: What is an aquifer?

A.   A type of rock

B.   A body of water

C.   A machine that pumps water from a well

D.   A water bearing permeable rock formation that is capable of storing natural gas.

7: The Arctic National Wildlife Refuse is located in:

A.   Greenland

B.   Antarctica

C.   Alaska

D.   Russia

8: What is the definition of an Available But Not Needed Capability?

A.   The capability of a unit to be disconnected from the power grid and reconnected within 30 minutes.

B.   Being able to produce a product or service at a lower cost than the competition.

C.   The ability to generate more electricity than what is currently being used.

D.   Net capability of generating units that are operable, but not considered necessary to carry load.

9: What is the unit of measure for ATC?

A.   British Thermal Units

B.   Cubic Feet

C.   Kilowatts

D.   Megawatts

10: What does ATC stand for?

A.   Available Transfer Capability

B.   Amplified Transfer Capacity

C.   Amplitude Transmission Capacity

D.   Actual Transmission Capacity

11: What is the definition of avoided cost?

A.   The cost of a good or service

B.   The cost of production

C.   The amount of money that a company makes in a year

D.   The cost a utility is sparred from

E.   Incurring.

12: What is the meaning of "back month" in futures trading?

A.   The most distant delivery month for a given commodity

B.   The contract month before the front month

C.   A month in which trading is slow

D.   All contract months for futures contracts after the contract currently trading

13: In a state of backwardation, what happens to futures prices in the future months of delivery?

A.   They are gradually increased

B.   They remain the same

C.   They are gradually lowered

D.   They are volatile

14: What is another name for "Base Gas"?

A.   Cushion Gas

B.   Compressed Gas

C.   Unrecoverable Gas

D.   Holding Gas

15: What is cushion gas?

A.   The process of storing natural gas in a salt cavern

B.   The maximum amount of natural gas that can be dissolved in water

C.   Base gas required in a storage field to maintain sufficient pressure to keep the working gas recoverable.

D.   The amount of natural gas required to heat one cubic foot of water by 1 degree Fahrenheit

16: What is the base load capacity?

A.   Electric generating equipment normally operated to serve loads on an around-the-clock basis.

B.   The minimum amount of electric power delivered or required over a given period of time.

C.   Both of these

D.   None of these

17: What is the base load plant?

A.   A plant which runs continuously

B.   A plant which produces electricity at an essentially constant rate and runs continuously

C.   A plant which is operated to take all or part of the maximum load of a system

D.   A plant which is normally operated to take all or part of the minimum load of a system

18: What is the base load?

A.   The maximum amount of electric power delivered or required over a given period of time at an unsteady rate.

B.   The maximum amount of electric power delivered or required over a given period of time at a steady rate.

C.   The minimum amount of electric power delivered or required over a given period of time at an unsteady rate.

D.   The minimum amount of electric power delivered or required over a given period of time at a steady rate.

19: What does BCF stand for?

A.   British Columbia Federation

B.   1 billion cubic feet

C.   Billion cubic feet

D.   British Columbia Film

20: What is the definition of a "bear"?

A.   One who expects prices to remain the same.

B.   One who is pessimistic about the future of the stock market.

C.   One who expects prices to decline.

D.   One who is optimistic about the future of the stock market.

21: What is a Bear Market?

A.   Market in which prices are stable.

B.   Market in which prices are declining.

C.   Market in which there is a high demand for bears.

D.   Market in which prices are increasing.

22: What is a bilateral agreement?

A.   A trade agreement between three or more countries

B.   A contract that is limited exclusively to two parties that trade with each other

C.   A contract between two companies

D.   A contract between two individuals

23: A bilateral agreement is a contract that is limited to two parties that...?

A.   Are enemies

B.   Live in the same country

C.   Are in the same business

D.   Trade with each other

24: What is a blackout?

A.   A film starring Demi Moore

B.   A type of fabric

C.   A book by Ralph Ellison

D.   Emergency loss of electricity through the failure of generation, transmission or distribution systems

25: What is a boiler used for?

A.   To power a car

B.   Creating art

C.   Generating steam for power, processing, or heating purposes

D.   For math equations

26: A retail agent who buys and sells natural gas and/or power but takes title to the commodity in the transaction is known as?

A.   Agent

B.   Commodities Trader

C.   Power Trader

D.   Broker

27: What is the partial reduction of electrical voltage called when customer demand is higher than anticipated?

A.   Blackout

B.   Greyout

C.   Brownout

28: What is the term for all electric generating plants, transmission lines and equipment?

A.   Bulk Power System

B.   Electric Power System

C.   Transmission System

D.   Generating System

29: What is the definition of a "Bull"?

A.   One who is short-tempered

B.   One who is optimistic

C.   One who expects a rise in prices

D.   One who is argumentative

30: What is a Bull Market?

A.   Market in which prices are rising.

B.   Market in which prices are stable.

C.   Market in which prices are falling.

D.   Market in which there is little activity.

31: What is the Burner Tip?

A.   The point at which natural gas is used as a fuel.

B.   The point at which oil is used as a fuel.

C.   The point at which coal is used as a fuel.

D.   The point at which nuclear energy is used as a fuel.

32: What does it mean to take a long futures position?

A.   To sell a contract to buy an asset at a fixed price at a future date

B.   To buy a contract to buy an asset at a fixed price at a future date

C.   To buy a contract to sell an asset at a fixed price at a future date

D.   To sell a contract to sell an asset at a fixed price at a future date

33: What does a buyer's market indicate?

A.   There is an abundance of goods available

B.   There is a shortage of goods available

C.   There is a perfect amount of goods available

D.   Buyers are not able to be selective

34: What does bypassing a utility company allow a retail customer to do?

A.   Get power or natural gas from the utility company

B.   Eliminate utility charges for distribution

C.   Get power or natural gas from a wholesale supplier or transporter

D.   Have to pay a higher rate for power or natural gas

35: How many days are in a calendar month?

A.   31

B.   29

C.   30

D.   28

36: What is the unit of measurement for capacity?

A.   Gal

B.   KWh

C.   Ft3

D.   Btu/h

37: What is the capacity assignment?

A.   The assignment of a specific right to firm transportation service on an interstate natural gas pipeline.

B.   The regulation of interstate natural gas pipelines by the government.

C.   The selling of natural gas transportation rights on an interstate pipeline.

D.   The unloading of natural gas from an interstate pipeline

38: What is the capacity charge?

A.   A type of energy

B.   The energy charge

C.   An element in a two-part pricing method used in capacity transactions

D.   A unit of measurement

39: What is the assignment or release of firm gas transportation rights to another party called?

A.   Rate Schedule Change

B.   Unused Capacity Refund

C.   Capacity Release

D.   Annual Charge

40: What is the market for a cash commodity where the actual physical product is traded?

A.   Cash Market

B.   Futures Market

C.   Commodity Market

D.   Stock Market

41: What is the procedure that allows end users to resolve monthly or daily differences between actual nominations and actual usage called?

A.   Billing

B.   Useage

C.   Pay in

D.   Cash out

42: What is a circuit?

A.   The process of making electrical contact

B.   A set of electronic components that are connected together by conductors

C.   A measure of the power of an electric current

D.   A conductor or a system of conductors through which electric current flows.

43: What is the purpose of odorizing natural gas?

A.   To make it more flammable

B.   So that leaks can be detected

C.   To make it less flammable

D.   To make it more volatile

44: What is co-firing?

A.   The process of burning natural gas in conjunction with another fuel to reduce air pollutants.

B.   The process of burning natural gas to produce electricity.

C.   The process of burning natural gas in conjunction with coal to reduce air pollutants.

D.   The process of burning coal in conjunction with another fuel to reduce air pollutants.

45: How is methane generated during coal formation?

A.   It is a byproduct of burning coal

B.   It is contained in the coal microstructure

C.   It comes from natural gas deposits

D.   It is a product of mining coal

46: What is the process of coal gasification?

A.   The process of converting coal into gas.

B.   The process of converting coal into electricity.

C.   The process of converting water into steam.

D.   The process of converting natural gas into coal.

47: What are commercial and trade accounts?

A.   Hedgers who buy or sell contracts to minimize risk

B.   Consumers who buy future contracts for goods

C.   Investors who speculate on the price movement of a commodity

D.   Companies like El Paso or Enron.

48: What does the Commitment of Traders Report detail?

A.   The Dow Jones Industrial Average

B.   The price of crude oil

C.   The exchange rate between the US dollar and the Japanese yen

D.   The volume of long and short positions

49: What is the CFTC?

A.   Credit Futures Trading Commission

B.   Commonwealth Futures Trading Commission

C.   Central Financial Transaction Commission

D.   Commodity Futures Trading Commission

50: What is the commodity charge based upon?

A.   The amount of manpower needed to transport it

B.   The amount of time spent using or transporting it

C.   The amount of effort used in transporting it

D.   The volume actually used or transported

51: Which of the following is not a function of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission?

A.   Standards and practices

B.   Oversight of commodity futures trading activities

C.   Dispute resolution

D.   Approving new commodity futures contracts

52: What is Compressed Natural Gas used for?

A.   In vehicles only

B.   For domestic use only

C.   In pipelines only

D.   In vehicles and in other applications not attached to a pipeline

53: What is the meaning of "Contango Market"?

A.   Prices are equal in succeeding delivery months and in the nearest delivery month.

B.   Prices are progressively higher in succeeding delivery months than in the nearest delivery month.

C.   Prices are progressively lower in succeeding delivery months than in the nearest delivery month.

D.   There is no relationship between prices in succeeding delivery months and in the nearest delivery month.

54: Contract demand is a minimum or maximum amount?

A.   There is no such thing as contract demand

B.   Maximum amount

C.   Contract demands are always met

D.   Minimum amount

55: What does "Contract Path" refer to?

A.   The distance between two points on a map

B.   A set period of time in which a contract is valid

C.   A Point of Receipt to Point of Delivery route for which capacity rights and contract prices have been established.

D.   The legal process of creating a contract

56: What is the near-month futures contract?

A.   A contract in which the delivery of the underlying asset will take place at the middle of the month

B.   A contract in which the delivery of the underlying asset will take place at the beginning of the month

C.   A contract in which the delivery of the underlying asset will take place at the end of the month

57: What is a convergence merger?

A.   A merger of companies with complementary products

B.   A merger of two companies with the same type of product

C.   A merger of companies with different types of products, such as electric and natural gas services.

D.   A merger of companies from different industries

58: What is a Cooperative Electric Utility?

A.   An electric utility that is owned by a cooperative.

B.   A utility that provides electric service to cooperatives.

C.   A utility that is operated by a cooperative.

D.   An electric utility that is owned by and operated for the benefit of those using its service.

59: What is the standard temperature that a cubic foot of gas is measured at?

A.   0 degrees Celsius

B.   32 degrees Fahrenheit

C.   68 degrees Celsius

D.   60 degrees Fahrenheit

60: What is the unit used to measure the strength of an electric current?

A.   Amperes

B.   Volts

C.   Watts

D.   Ohms

61: Current Delivery Month is also called what?

A.   The present month

B.   The month closest to delivery

C.   The futures contract

D.   The spot month

62: What does the term "Curtailment" mean?

A.   The act of cutting off

B.   A type of fabric

C.   Reduction in scheduled capacity or energy delivery as a result of transmission constraints.

D.   An abbreviation

63: What is Customer Choice a synonym for?

A.   Regulation or manipulation

B.   Deregulation or restructuring

C.   Autonomy or control

D.   Empowerment or disempowerment

64: What is a degree day?

A.   A day in which the temperature is exactly at a certain degree

B.   A day in which the temperature is above or below a certain degree

C.   A day on which someone receives a degree

D.   A measure of temperature variation from standard, used primarily in connection with heating and cooling loads.

65: How many BTUs are in one Dekatherm?

A.   10 million

B.   2 million

C.   1 million

D.   100 million

66: What is the delivery month?

A.   The specific month in which delivery of the actual commodity takes place.

B.   The specific year in which delivery of the actual commodity takes place.

C.   The specific day of the week in which delivery of the actual commodity takes place.

D.   The specific season in which delivery of the actual commodity takes place.

67: Where does natural gas exit one system and enter another?

A.   Delivery Point

B.   Burning Point

C.   Inlet Point

D.   Exit Point

68: What is the Demand Charge?

A.   The amount customers are billed for each unit of gas or power they use.

B.   A set monthly fee, paid only when customers use gas or power.

C.   A set monthly fee for gas or power whether it is used or not.

D.   The portion of a gas or electric charge that reflects a customer’s contract requirements.

69: What is Demand-Side Management?

A.   The process of managing the production of energy

B.   The process of managing the trading of energy

C.   The process of managing the consumption of energy

D.   The process of managing the distribution of energy

70: What is deregulation?

A.   The process of making it illegal for companies to operate without regulation.

B.   The process of merging two or more companies to create a monopoly.

C.   The process of putting restrictive regulations on companies to prevent competition from entering the market.

D.   The process of removing restrictive regulations on previously regulated companies and allowing for competition to enter the market.

71: What does a Disco electric utility company own?

A.   Transmission

B.   Storage

C.   Generation

D.   Distribution

72: What does Disco stand for?

A.   Digital Content

B.   Department of Corrections

C.   Dance club

D.   Distribution company

73: What is the other name for small-scale power generation?

A.   Decentralized Generation

B.   Centralized Generation

C.   Distributed Generation

D.   Community Generation

74: What is the delivery of electricity to the retail customer's home or business called?

A.   Generation

B.   Transmission

C.   Distribution

D.   Consumption

75: What is the maximum voltage for a distribution line?

A.   34,000 volts

B.   42,000 volts

C.   69,000 volts

D.   23,000 volts

76: What is a distribution line?

A.   A line or system for distributing power from a transmission system to a customer.

B.   It is any line operating at less than 69,000 volts.

C.   It is any line operating at more than 69,000 volts.

D.   A line or system for transmitting power from a distribution system to a customer.

77: What does Edison Electric Institute represent?

A.   Electric utilities

B.   Oil and natural gas

C.   Fossil fuels

D.   Renewable energy

78: When was the Electric Power Research Institute founded?

A.   1974

B.   1972

C.   1973

D.   1971

79: What is the embedded cost?

A.   The past cost of all facilities in the electric or gas supply system.

B.   The future cost of all facilities in the electric or gas supply system.

C.   The historical cost of all facilities in the electric or gas supply system.

D.   The present cost of all facilities in the electric or gas supply system.

80: What does "end-user" most commonly refer to?

A.   Large commercial, industrial, or utility consumers

B.   Small commercial or retail users

C.   The party who physically uses the commodity

D.   Producers of the commodity

81: What does the energy charge portion of an electric bill depend on?

A.   The electric energy (kWh) consumed or billed.

B.   The number of appliances used.

C.   The time of day the energy is used.

D.   The length of time the energy is used.

82: What is an Energy Service Company?

A.   A company that conserves and provides energy resources.

B.   A company that boycots and provides energy-related products and services.

C.   A company that markets and provides energy-related products and services.

D.   A company that manages and provides energy resources.

83: What is the primary source that provides the power that is converted to electricity?

A.   Chemicals

B.   Energy Source or Energy Fuel

C.   Mechanical

D.   Other means

84: What does the EPA stand for?

A.   Educational Policy Agency

B.   Equal Protection Agency

C.   Environmental Pollution Agency

D.   Environmental Protection Agency

85: What does the Energy Policy Act of 1992 create?

A.   Legislative

B.   Energy

C.   A new class of power generator

D.   Classroom

86: What does the EPAct do?

A.   The Energy Policy Act of 1992 addresses a wide variety of energy issues.

B.   The EPAct was created in 1992.

C.   The EPAct is a power generator.

D.   The EPAct is a class of power generator.

87: What does ESCO stand for?

A.   Environmental Science and Conservation Organisation

B.   Energy Service Company

C.   European Society of Cardiology

D.   Endangered Species Conservation Ordinance

88: After expiration, all option contract rights or obligations become _____ ?

A.   Null and void

B.   Unenforceable

C.   Active

D.   Voidable

89: What is firm gas?

A.   Gas sold on a continuous and generally long-term contract.

B.   Gas which is not flammable.

C.   Gas which has a distinctive odor.

90: What is the highest quality sales of gas transportation or electric transmission service offered to customers under a filed rate schedule?

A.   Firm Service

B.   Unscheduled Service

C.   Interruptible Service

D.   Secondary Firm Service

91: What is a fossil fuel?

A.   Any naturally occurring organic fuel, such as petroleum, coal, and natural gas

B.   Any renewable fuel

C.   Any man-made fuel

D.   Any naturally occurring inorganic fuel

92: What does a fossil-fuel plant use as its source of energy?

A.   Solar

B.   Hydro

C.   Coal, petroleum, or gas

D.   Wind

93: What does a fuel cell use to generate electricity?

A.   Diesel

B.   Nuclear fission

C.   Natural gas

D.   Gasoline

94: What is a Gigajoule?

A.   A unit of frequency equal to one billion hertz.

B.   A unit of length equal to 1,000 kilometers.

C.   A unit of energy equaling approximately 1 million Btu or 1 MMBtu.

D.   A unit of area equal to 1,000,000 square meters.

95: What is a gigawatt?

A.   One million watts.

B.   One trillion watts.

C.   One billion watts.

D.   One thousand watts.

96: What is a gigawatthour?

A.   One million watt-hours

B.   Ten million watt-hours

C.   One hundred million watt-hours

D.   One billion watt-hours.

97: What is Green Energy?

A.   Energy produced from fossil fuels.

B.   Energy produced from renewable energy resources.

C.   Energy produced from non-renewable resources.

D.   Energy produced from nuclear sources.

98: What does the term "Green Pricing" refer to?

A.   Creating awareness about the importance of renewable energy

B.   Marketing of electricity produced through renewable technologies

C.   Use of recycled materials in products

D.   Offering discounts to customers who use renewable energy

99: What is the main purpose of a headstation?

A.   To store petroleum products

B.   Mainline receipt points on the pipeline

C.   To act as a control center for the pipeline

D.   To help regulate flow in the pipeline

100: What drives the turbine generators in a hydroelectric plant?

A.   Falling water

B.   Coal

C.   Nuclear fission

D.   Natural gas