Criminological Theories MCQs

Criminological Theories MCQs

Try to answer these 20 Criminological Theories MCQs and check your understanding of the Criminological Theories subject.
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1: Which of the following would an adherent of the neoclassical school propose?

A.   Three strikes legislation

B.   Social reform

C.   Family counseling

D.   Substance abuse treatment

2: ______ theory proposes that offenders weigh the opportunities, costs, and benefits of particular crimes.

A.   Ecological

B.   Rational choice

C.   Economic

D.   Demonological

3: Human ecology deals with the interrelationship between human organisms and the physical environment.

A.   True

B.   False

4: Who was the first researcher to take advantage of criminal statistics?

A.   Bentham

B.   Marx

C.   Beccaria

D.   Quetelet

E.   Lombroso

5: An example of the neoclassical school is the rational choice perspective.

A.   True

B.   False

6: What is the ecological school of criminology also referred to as?

A.   Geographic

B.   Chicago

C.   Historical

D.   Classical

7: Which of the following theorists is not considered one of the three major thinkers who have inspired criminological theory?

A.   Marx

B.   Freud

C.   Quetelet

D.   Darwin

8: Which criminological theory focuses on the concepts of free will and rationality?

A.   Sociological

B.   Psychological

C.   Classical

D.   Positivism

9: Which of the following criminologists proposed that punishment should be sure, swift, and certain?

A.   Cesare Beccaria

B.   Travis Hirschi

C.   Cesare Lombroso

D.   Jeremy Bentham

10: The prevention of crime by keeping criminals behind bars is known as rehabilitation.

A.   True

B.   False

11: Which of the following is considered the first of a series of developments in criminological theory?

A.   Durkheim’s suicide

B.   Darwin’s Origin of Species

C.   The Code of Hammurabi

D.   The American Revolution

12: Which of the following scientists are not associated with the development of criminological theory?

A.   Engels

B.   Einstein

C.   Darwin

D.   Freud

13: Which theory attributes criminality to supernatural causes?

A.   Neoclassical

B.   Ecological

C.   Biological

D.   Demonological

14: Hedonism is also known as the pleasure principle.

A.   True

B.   False

15: Willem Bonger was the first theorist to apply Marxist views to criminology.

A.   True

B.   False

16: _____ is defined as marx’s term for the capitalists or owners of industry.

A.   Folkway

B.   Bourgeoisie

C.   Undercriminalization

D.   None of these

17: _____ is known as contained in the writings of Beccaria and Bentham, these theories assume that criminals are rational actors who weigh the pleasure and pain of an activity.

A.   Classical theory

B.   Psychological differences

C.   Differential treatment

D.   All of these

18: Is demonological theory assumes that supernatural forces cause and control crime commission?

A.   True

B.   False

19: _____ is school of thought that posits that crime is caused by environmental or geographic forces.

A.   None of these

B.   Durkheim’s theory of anomie

C.   Ecological school

D.   General strain theory

20: _____ is defined as influenced by the writings of Karl Marx and views inequality and capitalism as the causes of crime.

A.   All of these

B.   Economic theory

C.   Marijuana legalization

D.   Legalization of abortion

21: _____ is known as a pleasure-seeking philosophy.

A.   Illegal music downloads

B.   Murder

C.   All of these

D.   Hedonism

22: Is neoclassical theory new classical theories that view crime as influenced by criminal opportunities to commit crime?

A.   True

B.   False

23: _____ is refers to the working class in Marx’s writings.

A.   Atavism

B.   None of these

C.   Palmistry

D.   Proletariat

24: _____ is defined as quetelet’s theory that violent crime increases toward the equator.

A.   Thermic law of crime

B.   Visionary

C.   Hedonist

D.   All of these