Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System MCQs
Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System MCQs
Welcome to MCQss.com's page dedicated to Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System MCQs. This page features a variety of multiple-choice questions related to the issues, challenges, and implications of racial discrimination within the criminal justice system.
Racial discrimination within the criminal justice system is a concerning issue that warrants critical examination. It involves the unequal treatment, biases, and disparities faced by individuals from different racial and ethnic backgrounds within various stages of the criminal justice process, including policing, arrests, prosecutions, sentencing, and incarceration.
The Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System MCQs on MCQss.com provide an interactive platform to assess and expand your knowledge in this area. Each question presents a scenario, concept, or ethical dilemma related to racial discrimination in the criminal justice system. By selecting the correct answer, you can test your understanding and receive immediate feedback to reinforce your knowledge.
By practicing these MCQs, you can explore various aspects, including racial profiling, sentencing disparities, disparities in police practices, systemic biases, overrepresentation of certain racial groups in the criminal justice system, and efforts towards achieving equity and fairness. These MCQs serve as a valuable resource for exam preparation, self-assessment, or deepening your understanding of the complex issues surrounding racial discrimination within the criminal justice system.
1: Differences based on “race” refers to a group of people’s ______.
A. Skin color
B. Ethnicity
C. Country of origin
D. Biological inheritance
2: In the 1800s in the United States, the idea of racial inferiority helped support the institution of ______.
A. Patriarchy
B. Slavery
C. Matriarchy
D. The nuclear family
3: Which of the following aspects to racism deals with culture and biology are used to rationalize and justify superior position of a dominant culture?
A. Personal prejudice
B. Ideological racism
C. Institutional racism
D. Practical racism
4: Most studies of racism in the criminal justice system have focused on “grand apartheid.” This term means ______.
A. Overt racism
B. Racism resulting in death or serious injury
C. Racism by high ranking government officials
D. Implicit racism
5: Which group found that excessive force was used by LAPD officers against Rodney King and their actions were compounded by racism and bias?
A. Christopher Commission
B. New York State Judicial Commission on Minorities
C. Warren Commission
D. Rodney King Commission
6: Researchers have found that there is racism in certain ______ in the criminal justice system.
A. Segments
B. Decision points
C. Agencies
D. Locations
7: Interactions involving ______ officers and black suspects are more likely to involve the use of coercion.
A. White
B. Black
C. Hispanic
D. Asian
8: Studies tend to show that race is ______ in bail applications once dangerousness to community and prior history at trial are controlled for.
A. A big factor
B. A minor factor
C. A moderate factor
D. Not a factor
9: Although courts have made efforts to reduce racism in jury selection, the defense and prosecution’s use of ______ to eliminate potential jurors remains a problematic area.
A. Challenges for cause
B. Peremptory challenges
C. Optional challenges
D. De facto strikes
10: Economic and social factors are now understood to ______ racial disparities already experienced by people in minority groups who have felony convictions.
A. Reduce
B. Amplify
C. Discount
D. Contravene
11: The U.S. Sentencing Commission (2017) reported that black male offenders received sentences ______% longer than similarly situated white males from 2012 to 2015.
A. 10.2
B. 19.1
C. 12
D. 82
12: In a study by Baldus (1987), even after taking into account nonracial variables, defendants charged with killing white victims were found to be ______% times more likely to receive the death penalty than those killing black victims.
A. 1.2
B. 1.5
C. 3.2
D. 4.3
13: According to consensus theorists, ______.
A. Individuals and the state have shared values
B. Society is comprised of groups of with conflicting values
C. Criminal law is viewed as an instrument of protection for the powerful elite
D. Argue against control of rulers over the ruled
14: Enforcement and sentencing for violations of modern ______ laws have been frequent targets of claims of racial discrimination.
A. Pederasty
B. Concubinage
C. Drug
D. Vagrancy
15: According to the FBI’s Hate Crime Statistics, the number of hate crimes increased from 2012 to 2016 by over 1,200 incidents.
A. True
B. False
16: In 1954, in Brown v. Board of Education, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down the doctrine of separate but equal.
A. True
B. False
17: Studies tend to show that race is not a factor in bail applications if dangerousness and bail history are controlled for.
A. True
B. False
18: Hispanics have a higher incarceration rather than blacks.
A. True
B. False
19: There is no substantial difference between the attitudes of white and black citizens toward the death penalty.
A. True
B. False
20: In 2015, Moore suggested that policy makers have failed to act to address racial discrimination in the criminal justice system because the U.S. Supreme Court has ______ racial disparities in its decision making. They have consistently discounted the constitutional significance of racial influences in the system.
A. Eliminated
B. Superseded
C. Perpetuated
D. Reduced
Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System MCQs
