The Jury MCQs

The Jury MCQs

Welcome to MCQss.com! This page features MCQs (multiple-choice questions) that focus on the role of juries in the legal system. By answering these questions, you can test your knowledge and gain insights into the function and importance of juries.

Juries play a crucial role in the administration of justice. Our MCQs cover various aspects related to the jury system, including their selection, responsibilities, and the principles underlying their function.

Understanding the role of juries is essential to ensure a fair and just trial process. Juries serve as a representative body of the community, bringing diverse perspectives and common sense to the decision-making process.

Engaging with our MCQs on the jury system allows you to assess your knowledge and understanding of the role of juries in the legal system. These questions cover the selection process, responsibilities, principles of impartiality, and the importance of deliberation. By exploring these MCQs, you will deepen your understanding of the jury's significance in ensuring a fair trial.

Whether you are studying law, preparing for a trial, or simply interested in the jury system, these MCQs provide a valuable resource to test and expand your knowledge. Enhance your understanding of the jury's role by exploring our MCQs on MCQss.com.

1: The Founding Fathers established juries as protection against hardened criminals.

A.   True

B.   False

2: All of the jurors must agree on a verdict before a person can be convicted or acquitted.

A.   True

B.   False

3: The jury cannot consider a defendant’s lack of testimony in deliberations.

A.   True

B.   False

4: While initially long and complex, jury instructions are now typically shorter and relatively easy to understand.

A.   True

B.   False

5: The right to a trial by jury applies to both state and federal criminal trials.

A.   True

B.   False

6: All juries must consist of 12 jurors.

A.   True

B.   False

7: Most juries consist of 12 people.

A.   True

B.   False

8: In cases involving a jury of six members, verdicts are required to be unanimous.

A.   True

B.   False

9: Attorneys have an unlimited number of challenges for cause.

A.   True

B.   False

10: There are no limits on the use of peremptory challenges by attorneys.

A.   True

B.   False

11: Allowing jurors to question witnesses is highly controversial.

A.   True

B.   False

12: Jury nullification is a rare occurrence

A.   True

B.   False

13: What is the first step in the jury selection process?

A.   Conducting voir dire

B.   Eliminating potential jurors who cannot be impartial

C.   Establishing a master list

D.   Identifying peremptory challenges

14: Under what system would count clerks and jury commissioners consult with civic and political leaders for input on who should be placed on the master list of potential jurors?

A.   Venire

B.   Voir dire

C.   Master list

D.   Key-man

15: What term means “to tell the truth?”

A.   Venire

B.   Voir dire

C.   Jury

D.   Witness

16: _____ is defined as a jury’s decision to acquit the defendant despite overwhelming evidence that the defendant is guilty. The jury’s decision is motivated either by a belief that the law under which the defendant is being prosecuted is unfair or by an objection to the application of the law in a particular case.

A.   Jury nullification

B.   Direct evidence

C.   Testimonial evidence

D.   None of these

17: _____ is known as under this legislation, all litigants in the federal courts entitled to trial by jury have the right to juries “selected at random from a fair cross section of the community in the district or division wherein the court convenes.” Importantly, the act further provides that all citizens must have the opportunity to serve on juries.

A.   All of these

B.   The merit system

C.   Jury selection and service act

D.   Appointment

18: Is “key-man” system system under which court clerks and jury commissioners would consult with civic and political leaders (the “key men”) for input on who should be placed on the master list of potential jurors. Predictably, these “blue-ribbon” juries were not representative of the community and included a disproportionately high number of middle- and upper-class middle-aged White men?

A.   False

B.   True

19: _____ is the first step in the jury selection process that involves a jurisdiction establishing a list of all potential jurors within its jurisdictional boundaries who can be chosen at random to report for jury duty as needed.

A.   Indictment

B.   Venire

C.   Master list (“jury wheel”)

D.   All of these

20: _____ is defined as offenses that involve a potential period of imprisonment of 6 months or less.

A.   Plea bargaining

B.   To address a disputed factual matter

C.   Petty offenses

D.   All of these

21: Is trial by ordeal under this process, the defendant would be required to perform a perilous task, such as walking across burning coals or removing a rock from boiling water. If the defendant performed these tasks and emerged without being harmed, he or she was judged innocent for surely God had intervened and provided protection. If the defendant were injured during the trial, he or she was adjudged guilty?

A.   True

B.   False