Criminology Initiation MCQs
Criminology Initiation MCQs
Our team has conducted extensive research to compile a set of Criminology Initiation MCQs. We encourage you to test your Criminology Initiation knowledge by answering these 30 multiple-choice questions provided below.
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1: Committing another crime after previously being punished for one is called?
A. Deterrence
B. Contrast Effect
C. Positivism
D. Recidivism
2: Modern Criminology is the product of two main schools of thought: The classical and the positivist.
A. True
B. False
3: Classicists viewed criminals and non-criminals as similar beings who chose different pathways?
A. True
B. False
4: Betham was a bridge between classical and positivist schools?
A. True
B. False
5: All criminal justice systems in the world assume the classical position that persons are free agents who deserve punishment when they transgress the law?
A. True
B. False
6: Who is the father of classical criminology?
A. Beccaria
B. Lombroso
C. Hirschi
D. Belknap
7: Demonological explanations for criminal behavior began to wane in the 18th century?
A. True
B. False
8: According to Jeremy Bentham, the philosophy of social control is based on which principle?
A. Eye for an eye
B. Do no harm
C. Once a criminal, always a criminal
D. Greatest happiness for the great number
9: Who is the father of criminology?
A. Lombroso
B. Hirschi
C. Belknap
D. Beccaria
10: What is at the heart of reducing the crime rate in New York City?
A. CompStat
B. Deterrence theory
C. DARE
D. Get though laws
11: _____ is defined as cesare Lombroso’s term for his “born criminals,” meaning evolutionary “throwbacks” to an earlier life form.
A. Atavism
B. All of these
C. Delinquent
D. Conflict
12: _____ is known as criminologists who employ maps and other geographic information in their research to study where and when crime is most prevalent.
A. None of these
B. Cartographic Criminologists
C. Stimulants
D. Depressants
13: Is classical School the classical school of criminology was a nonempirical mode of inquiry similar to the philosophy practiced by the classical Greek philosophers?
A. False
B. True
14: _____ is a police management and accountability process that has been implemented across the nation.
A. All of these
B. Miller
C. CompStat
D. Shaw
15: _____ is defined as the effect of punishment on future behavior depends on how much the punishment and the usual life experience of the person being punished differ or contrast.
A. Bodily
B. Contrast Effect
C. None
D. None of these
16: _____ is known as one of Lombroso’s criminal types. They had none of the physical peculiarities of the born or insane criminal and were considered less dangerous.
A. Criminaloid
B. None of these
C. Edwin Sutherland
D. Robert Merton
17: Is determinism the position that events have causes that precede them?
A. False
B. True
18: _____ is the prevention of criminal acts by the use or threat of punishment; deterrence may be either specific or general.
A. Serotonin
B. Dopamine
C. None of these
D. Deterrence
19: _____ is defined as a major intellectual shift in the way people viewed the world and their place in it, questioning traditional religious and political values and substituting humanism, rationalism, and naturalism for supernaturalism.
A. Both b and c
B. Enlightenment
C. None of these
D. Superego
20: _____ is known as that which enables human beings to purposely and deliberately choose to follow a calculated course of action.
A. Prevent
B. Free Will
C. Deter
D. All of these
21: Is general Deterrence the assumed preventive effect of the threat of punishment on the general population, that is, potential offenders?
A. False
B. True
22: _____ is a doctrine assuming that the achievement of pleasure or happiness is the main goal of life.
A. All of these
B. Conscientiousness
C. Hedonism
D. Impulsiveness
23: _____ is defined as combining hedonism and rationality to logically weigh the anticipated benefits of a given course of action against its possible costs.
A. Social
B. All of these
C. Hedonistic Calculus
D. Family
24: _____ is known as one of Lombroso’s criminal types. Insane criminals bore some stigmata but were not born criminals. Among their ranks were alcoholics, kleptomaniacs, nymphomaniacs, and child molesters.
A. All of these
B. In se
C. Insane Criminal
D. None
25: Is italian School of Criminology positivist school of criminology associated with Cesare Lombroso, Raffaele Garofalo, and Enrico Ferri?
A. False
B. True
26: _____ is a theory of deterrence that refers to offenders’ perception of the likelihood of arrest and how severe they believe the punishment will be for a crime if caught.
A. Perceptual Deterrence Theory
B. Boys
C. Girls
D. All of these
27: _____ is defined as an extension of the scientific method—from which more positive knowledge can be obtained—to social life.
A. Determinism
B. Positivism
C. Free will
D. None of these
28: Is principle of Utility posits that human action should be judged moral or immoral by its effect on the happiness of the community and that the proper function of the legislature is to promulgate laws aimed at maximizing the pleasure and minimizing the pain of the largest number in society—“the greatest good for the greatest number.”?
A. False
B. True
29: _____ is rational behavior is consistent with logic, a logical “fit” between the goals people strive for and means they use to achieve them.
A. Secondary deviance
B. Rational
C. Status-degradation ceremony
D. None of these
30: _____ is defined as refers to “falling back” into criminal behavior after having being punished.
A. None of these
B. Recidivism
C. Classical
D. Neoclassical
31: _____ is known as a theory of punishment asserting that its purpose is not to deter or to rehabilitate but to defend society against criminals.
A. Included, included
B. All of these
C. Social Defense
D. Included, excluded
32: Is specific Deterrence the effect of punishment on the future behavior of the person who experiences the punishment?
A. False
B. True
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Criminology Initiation MCQs
