Introduction to Criminology MCQs

Introduction to Criminology MCQs

Answer these 90+ Introduction to Criminology MCQs and see how sharp is your knowledge of Introduction to Criminology.
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1: There is one agency for law enforcement officers and that is at the state level.

A.   True

B.   False

2: This model of state law enforcement has general police powers and enforces state laws, conduct routine patrols, and traffic regulation.

A.   Highway patrol

B.   Limited patrol

C.   State police

D.   Regular patrol

3: In this case, the United States Supreme Court ruled that a juvenile is entitled to the right to notice of charges, right to counsel, right to confront and cross-examine witnesses, and the right against self-incrimination.

A.   In re Gault

B.   In re Winship

C.   Kent v. United States

D.   Kent v. Winship

4: Detention is a short-term secure confinement of a juvenile for the protection of the juvenile or for the protection of society.

A.   True

B.   False

5: The primary objective of this crime measurement method is to generate a consistent set of crime statistics that can be used in law enforcement administration, operation, and management.

A.   The NCVS

B.   The UCR

C.   The NIBRS

D.   The SHR

6: This crime measurement collects data on individuals who have been the victims of crimes, whether or not these crimes were reported to law enforcement.

A.   The UCR

B.   The NIBRS

C.   The SHR

D.   The NCVS

7: Most mala prohibita activities are considered highly deviant, not necessarily the case for mala in se acts.

A.   True

B.   False

8: Deviant acts are not necessarily against the law but are considered atypical and may be deemed more immoral rather than illegal.

A.   True

B.   False

9: The first state police agency was the Texas Rangers.

A.   True

B.   False

10: The general purpose of the criminal justice system can be further simplified into three goals: to control crime, to prevent crime, and to provide and maintain justice.

A.   True

B.   False

11: The ______ perspective is the formal system of laws and the enforcement of those laws incorporating the norms in society on which there is a broad normative consensus.

A.   Crime

B.   Conflict

C.   Consensus

D.   Legal

12: A consensus perspective of crime views those with power making the decisions regarding legality.

A.   True

B.   False

13: ______ crimes are inherently evil and immoral in nature.

A.   Mala in se

B.   Mala prohibita

C.   Felony

D.   Misdemeanor

14: There are six methods used by law enforcement agencies throughout the United States to gather crime statistics.

A.   True

B.   False

15: ______ crimes are wrong because they are prohibited but they are not inherently immoral.

A.   Mala in se

B.   Mala prohibita

C.   Felony

D.   Misdemeanor

16: The United States is seen as having a ______ court system.

A.   Critical

B.   Dual

C.   Legalistic

D.   Singular

17: ______ is/are often designated for individuals convicted of minor crimes.

A.   Probation

B.   Parole

C.   Jails

D.   Prison

18: A major limitation of the NCVS is that crimes, such as prostitution, drug dealing, and gambling, are not often revealed in interviews for obvious reasons.

A.   True

B.   False

19: Criminology is the scientific study of crime, especially why people engage in crime.

A.   True

B.   False

20: Compensation is often paid to victims of violent acts; funds are provided to victim through _____ governmental agencies.

A.   Local

B.   State

C.   Federal

D.   All of these

21: Compensations are often paid to victims of violent acts; funds are provided to victim through _______ governmental agencies

A.   Local

B.   State

C.   Federal

D.   All of the above

22: Cncurrent Jurisdication is original jurisdiction for certain cases is shared by _____

A.   Criminal courts

B.   Juvenile courts

C.   Probation

D.   Both a and b

23: In concurrent jurisdiction original jurisdiction for certain cases is shared by both criminal and juvenile courts

A.   True

B.   False

24: Criminal behavior theories that assume that most people disagree on what the law should be and that law is used as a tool by those in power to oppress other groups is known as _____ Perspective.

A.   Conflict

B.   Discriminant

C.   Consensus

D.   Both a and c

25: Conflict perspective refers to criminal behavior theories that assume that most people agree on what the law should be

A.   True

B.   False

26: Theories that assume that virtually everyone is in agreement on the laws and therefore assume no conflict in attitudes regarding the laws and rules of society is known as _____ Perspective.

A.   Conflict

B.   Consensus

C.   Compensation

D.   Both b and c

27: Consensus perspective are theories that assume that virtually everyone is in disagreement on the laws

A.   True

B.   False

28: A criterion of causality that requires a change in a predictor variable (x) to be consistently associated with some change in the explanatory variable (y) is known as_____

A.   Correlation

B.   Covariation

C.   Codeviation

D.   Both a and b

29: Correlation or Covariation is a criterion of causality that requires a change in a predictor variable (x) to be _____ associated with some change in the explanatory variable (y)

A.   Consistently

B.   Non-consistently

C.   Constantly

D.   None of the above

30: From a legalistic approach, _____ is that which violates the law.

A.   Injustice

B.   Inequality

C.   Crime

D.   Deviance

31: From a legalistic approach, crime is that which violates the law

A.   True

B.   False

32: Criminal justice often refers to the various and interrelated criminal justice _____

A.   Agencies

B.   Institutions

C.   Peple

D.   Both a and b

33: Criminal justice often refers to the various and _______ criminal justice agencies and institutions

A.   Independent

B.   Unrelated

C.   Interrelated

D.   Non-criminal

34: Criminology is the scientific study of _____

A.   Crime

B.   The reasons why people engage in criminal behavior

C.   The reasons why people do not engage in criminal behavior

D.   All of these

35: Deviance refers to behaviors that are not normal; includes many illegal acts, as well as activities that are not necessarily criminal but are unusual and often violate _____ norms.

A.   Political

B.   Social

C.   Religious

D.   All of these

36: ________ refers to Behaviors that are not normal; includes many illegal acts, as well as activities that are not necessarily criminal but are unusual and often violate social norms

A.   Compulsion

B.   Validity

C.   Deviance

D.   Grievance

37: Empirical Validity refers to the extent to which a _____ model is supported by scientific research.

A.   Theoretical

B.   Pracical

C.   Both

D.   None

38: Empirical validity refers to the extent to which a theoretical model is supported by

A.   Scientific research

B.   Theories

C.   Laws

D.   Nature

39: _____ is one type of model characterizing statewide police departments.

A.   Highway Patrol

B.   Roadside Patrol

C.   Sidewalk Patrol

D.   Both a and b

40: The primary focus of Highway patrol is to enforce the laws that govern the operation of motor vehicles on public roads and highways

A.   True

B.   False

41: Jail is residential facility often designated for individuals _____

A.   Convicted of a minor crime

B.   Awaiting trial

C.   Convicted of a major crime

D.   Both a and b

42: Jail is a Residential facility often designated

A.   For individuals convicted of a minor crime

B.   To house individuals awaiting trial

C.   Both

D.   None

43: Judicial Waiver is The authority to waive ______ court jurisdiction and transfer the case to criminal court

A.   Criminal

B.   Juvenile

C.   House

D.   All of the above

44: The authority to waive juvenile court jurisdiction and transfer the case to criminal court, which brings about an immediate _____ in the severity of response to the juvenile.

A.   Increase

B.   Decrease

C.   Nullification

D.   Any of these

45: Limited Jurisdication is the authority of a court to hear and decide cases within _____

A.   An area of the law

B.   A geographic territory

C.   Both

D.   None

46: The authority of a court to hear and decide cases within an area of the law or a geographic territory is called

A.   Juvenile jurisdiction

B.   Judicial waiver

C.   Limited jurisdiction

D.   None of the above

A.   Concepts

B.   Propositions

C.   Both

D.   None

A.   Concepts

B.   Proposition

C.   Rate

D.   A & B

49: Mala in se are acts that are considered inherently _____

A.   Evil

B.   Sacred

C.   Pure

D.   Destructing

50: Acts that are considered inherently evil are called

A.   Mala in Se

B.   Mala Prohibita

C.   Parens patriae