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A. Adaptive line element
B. Adaptive linear element
C. Automatic linear element
D. None of the mentioned
A. It has set of nodes and connections
B. Each node computes it’s weighted input
C. Node could be in excited state or non-excited state
D. All of the above
A. Representation of biological neural networks
B. Mathematical representation of our understanding
C. Both first & second
D. None of the above
A. 3
B. 2
C. 4
D. 5
A. Recurrent Neural Network
B. Recurring Neural Network
C. Removable Neural Network
D. None of the above
A. Predicting the future inputs
B. Related to storage & recall task
C. Find relation between 2 consecutive inputs
D. All of the above
A. Input pattern has become static
B. Input pattern keeps on changing
C. Output pattern keeps on changing
D. None of the above
A. Chemical process
B. Physical process
C. Both chemical & physical process
D. None of the above
A. Parallel
B. Serial
C. Both parallel & serial
D. None of the above
A. True
B. False
A. Classification
B. Data processing
C. Compression.
D. All of the above
A. Feed-forward Neural Network
B. Radial Basis Functions (RBF) Neural Network
C. Recurrent Neural Network
D. All of the above
A. Training an RNN is quite a challenging task
B. Inputs of any length can be processed in this model.
C. Exploding and gradient vanishing is common in this model.
D. It cannot process very long sequences if using 'tanh' or 'relu' as an activation function
A. True
B. False
A. Convolution Neural Network
B. Recurrent Neural Network
C. Modular Neural Network
D. Radial Basis Functions Neural Network
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
A. Clustering
B. Classification
C. Pattern Recognition
D. All of the above
A. Multilayer Perceptron
B. Kohonen SOM
C. Radial Basis Function Network
D. All of the above
A. It can be performed without any problem
B. It can be implemented in any application.
C. A neural network learns and reprogramming is not necessary
D. All of the above
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
A. Benchmark
B. Parameter
C. Middleware
A. Cognitive science, linguistics
B. Neurobiology, genetics
C. Cognitive science
D. Genetics, neuroscience
E. Philosophy, psychology, sociology
A. Break the speed of light
B. Create a new form of life
C. Mimic intelligence
D. Change the weather
E. Create a time machine
A. Machine Learning
B. Superintelligence
C. Artificial General Intelligence
D. Robotics
E. Artificial Intelligence
A. Data Analysis
B. Debugging
C. Machine Learning
D. Testing
A. Practice
B. Phonetics
C. Several
D. Phonology
E. Vocabulary
A. Structured learning
B. Associative learning
C. Deep learning
D. Animal learning
E. Transcending mediocrity
A. Mathematics
B. Statistics
C. Cognitive Science
D. Data Science
A. That all data scientists are experts in statistics
B. That all data scientists use the same tools and techniques
C. That DL and DS are the same things
D. That data science is a recent development
E. That data scientists are only able to crunch numbers
A. Data mining
B. Data analysis
C. Predictive analytics
D. Analytics
A. Network Node
B. Neural Network
C. Neuro-Network
D. Artificial Neural Network
A. Adds structure to data
B. Reduces the size of a data structure
C. Holds the results of an operation
D. Provides a way to group data
E. Defines an operation that takes some inputs, some parameters, and produces a set of outputs
A. Convolutional Layer
B. Convolutional Neural Network
C. Fully Connected Layer
D. Dense Layer
A. A liquid that sinks to the bottom because it has more mass than water
B. A layer of neurons in a computer's cortex
C. Is the layer that receives a vector (input) and multiplies it by a matrix (parameters), producing another vector (outputs).
D. An assembly of elementary particles in a substance.
E. A thin layer sandwiched between two more dense layers.
A. Analyze
B. Predict
C. Solve
D. Study
E. Troubleshoot
A. It is impossible to replicate the original pattern
B. When its parts are intertwined as a complex whole
C. It is difficult to predict the outcome of a change
D. When there is feedback between the parts
E. When its components are not well-matched
A. An equation
B. A chord
C. A complex whole
D. A computer program
E. A computer
A. Process
B. Function
C. Event
D. Creation
E. Enhancement
A. Absolute Value
B. Linear Unit
C. Absolute Max
D. Linear Regression
E. Rectified Linear Unity
A. ReLU(x) = max(0, x)
B. ReLU(x) = -1
C. ReLU(x) = 0
D. ReLu(x) = 1 - x
A. To produce signals that are different from the standard ones
B. To generate energy
C. Glue that creates a powerful model out of ordinary parts
D. To keep a machine from over-reaching
E. To make a part that can change its shape
A. Marvin Minsky
B. Frank Rosenblatt
C. Gordon Moore
A. 1946
B. 1960
C. 1958
D. 1959
E. 1949
A. Dense layer
B. Convolutional layer
C. Fully connected layer
A. Four
B. Two
C. Three
D. Six
A. Statistics
B. Matrix operations
C. Weights
D. Means
E. Dimensions
A. Learning
B. Education
C. Training
A. Fit
B. Loss
C. Accuracy
A. A complex function of one real variable
B. How the loss changes as θ changes
C. The derivative of the loss function
D. A vector field on R
E. The gradient of the loss function
A. Hundreds to thousands of epochs
B. Thousands to tens of thousands of epochs
C. Fewer than 10 epochs
D. Tens to hundreds of epochs
A. Thousands to millions
B. Tens to hundreds
C. Hundreds to thousands
A. Output
B. Activation function
C. Error
D. Gradient
A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 95%
A. Eve
B. We
C. Adam
D. I
E. Earth
A. Model
B. Algorithm
C. Optimizer
D. Method
A. Momentum
B. Accuracy
C. Bias
D. Learning rate
E. Weight decay
A. Thousand
B. Hundred
C. Ten thousand
D. Ten
E. Sixteen thousand
A. Sixteen
B. Four
C. Ten
D. Eight
A. Convolutional neural networks
B. Long short-term memory networks
C. Restricted Boltzmann machines
D. Recurrent neural networks
E. Recursive neural networks
A. Convolutional kernels
B. Neural networks
C. Convolutional neural networks
D. Convolutional layer
E. Convolutions
A. Function
B. Loss function
C. Source
D. Optimization
E. Sink
A. Random time
B. Large time
C. Instantaneous
D. After the network is created
E. End time
A. Deactivate
B. Excite
C. Activate
D. Stimulate
E. Protect
A. To cause a neuron to fire
B. To make a decision
C. To cause a neuron to respond
D. To increase the activity of a neuron
E. To send a message
A. The total amount
B. Alternating current
C. The average amount
D. The net amount
E. Direct current
A. A numeric value that describes how well a machine can generalize from one example to another
B. A type of filter which helps to improve image quality
C. A threshold which defines the minimum number of examples needed for a classification to be accurate
D. A mathematical function that helps to predict future events
E. Weights which can be modified by one of a range oflearning rules
A. Fully connected network
B. Adaptive network
C. Convolutional network
D. Recurrent neural network
A. Classifying email message content into categories
B. Detecting fraudulent activity on a web server
C. Classifying data into mutually exclusive groups
D. Separating visual patterns into two or more classes
E. Detecting changes in a network over time
A. Function
B. Transmission
C. Synapse
D. Connection
E. Architecture
A. A plan or model for organizing the elements of a work of art
B. The art of designing and constructing buildings
C. The study or application of the structure of things
D. The manner of connection of neurons to make a specific neural network
A. Associative network
B. Congruent network
C. Community network
D. Encoder-decoder network
E. Social network
A. Ability to find the shortest path between any two points
B. Ability to associate different inputs with different outputs
C. Ability to represent multiple inputs as a single output
D. Ability to map input onto output
E. One which gives a certain output for a given input
A. A random output
B. A set of all outputs
C. A certain output
D. No output
E. An empty list
A. Prototype computers
B. Procedural
C. Attentional
D. Neural networks
E. Autonomous
A. Natural language processing
B. Generative adversarial networks
C. A computer with a scanner
D. Mechanical arms
E. Attentional neurocomputers
A. Ability to share data
B. Ability to share resources
C. Noisy input pattern
D. Faulty communication
E. Redundant resources
A. Error-back propagation
B. Weight updating
C. Back-error propagation
D. Weight adjustment
E. Error correction
A. Broadcast error
B. Consensus error
C. Data-loss error
D. Forward-error
E. Back-error
A. Identification of the neuron response
B. Identification of the neuron threshold
C. Determining the location of a neuron
D. Identification of the neuron location
E. Determination of neuron activation level
A. Output line
B. Neuron input line
C. Bias line
D. Input line
E. Sensitization line
A. Its input signal
B. The strength of its input signal
C. Its total activity
D. The difference between its input and output
E. The average of its input and output
A. 1
B. 0
C. 0.5
D. -1
A. The neuron is stimulated by a certain frequency
B. Either 0 (inactive) or 1 (active)
C. Whether or not a certain neuron is firing
D. Whether or not a certain stimulus is being processed
E. The neuron is
A. 0
B. + 1
C. -1
A. It can fire either a +1 or a -1
B. The neuron is firing both positive and negative signals
C. Either -1 (inactive) or + 1 (active)
D. It can fire at either +1 or -1
E. The neuron is fireing one signal only
A. Gradient descent
B. Boltzmann machine
C. Maximum entropy estimator
D. Support vector machine
E. Bayesian inference
A. The probability distribution on a set of
B. A computer program that predicts the value of a random variable
C. A machine that calculates the probability of outcomes from a set of
D. A learning algorithm that uses the Boltzmann distribution to
A. Text recognition
B. Sentence recognition
C. Speech recognition
D. Character recognition
E. Image recognition
A. Repetitive learning
B. Procedural learning
C. Competitive learning
D. Associative learning
A. Neurons in the somatosensory cortex
B. Neurons in the frontal lobe
C. Neurons that fire most often
D. Most active
A. Input weight
B. Output weight
C. Connection threshold
D. Connection weight
A. Law of Diminishing Returns
B. Delta rule
C. Quadratic rule
D. Linear rule
E. Cobb-Douglas rule
A. Dendrites
B. Neurons
C. Synapses
A. Distributed storage
B. Centralized storage
C. Local storage
A. Number of neurons in the net
B. Distribution of connection weights across the net
C. Type of neurons in the net
D. Number of layers in the network
E. Number of training data points
A. The numerical assignment of a quantity indicating the stability of a neural
B. The result of an artificial intelligence algorithm
C. The activation level of a neural net unit
D. The sum total of the weights of all neurons in a neural net
E. The output of a neural net
A. Gradient descent
B. Error gradient
C. Energy function
D. Error function
A. The surface in the space of neurons
B. The surface in the space of activation functions
C. The surface in the space of gradient errors
D. The surface in the space of connection weights
E. The surface in the space of error estimates
A. The error function
B. A curve
C. The sensitivity surface
D. A set of points
E. The surface
A. No weight is added
B. Negative
C. Positive