Explanations of Criminal Behavior MCQs
Explanations of Criminal Behavior MCQs
These Explanations of Criminal Behavior multiple-choice questions and their answers will help you strengthen your grip on the subject of Explanations of Criminal Behavior. You can prepare for an upcoming exam or job interview with these 50+ Explanations of Criminal Behavior MCQs.
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1: Rebels resign themselves to a particular life, in that they likely won’t achieve high levels of wealth and status, thereby reliving strain.
A. True
B. False
2: Which of the following occurs during the formal operational stage identified by Piaget?
A. Children begin to feel empathy for others
B. Children begin to diversity their thoughts
C. Children develop their language communication skills
D. Children learn about the world through their sensory explorations
3: The concept of masculinity refers to qualities that are typically associated with the male gender.
A. True
B. False
4: Sociological theories are predominately focused on individual acts of crime.
A. True
B. False
5: Which of the following stages of cognitive development children identified by Piaget begins at 12 and continues into adulthood?
A. Formal operational
B. Concrete operational
C. Preoperational
D. Sensorimotor
6: Differential association looks at behavior as a balance between increasing the rewards that come with engaging in deviant or criminal behaviors and minimizing the potential consequences and punishments.
A. True
B. False
7: Which of the following refers to the bond that people have with family, friends, and social institutions, such as education and religion?
A. Involvement
B. Commitment
C. Belief
D. Attachment
8: To date, there is very little data on LGBTQ offending.
A. True
B. False
9: Which of the following characteristics are typically associated with the male gender
A. Passiveness
B. Empathy
C. Control
D. Compassion
10: The degree to which one participates in conventional activities, such as studying or playing sports is referred to by Hirschi as ______.
A. Involvement
B. Belief
C. Commitment
D. Attachment
11: _____ is known as a set of ideas used to explain a particular phenomenon or concept.
A. Theory
B. Weighs the evidence
C. Deliberates and renders a verdict
D. None of these
12: Is micro Theories of Crime focus on individual differences between law-abiding and law-violating behaviors?
A. True
B. False
13: _____ is focus on large-scale social or structural explanations of crime.
A. Macro Theories of Crime
B. Parole Officer
C. Civil Trial
D. All of these
14: _____ is defined as implies that there is something that directly influences or is responsible for people engaging in criminal behavior.
A. Causation
B. Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act
C. Three-Strikes Act
D. None of these
15: _____ is known as describes two variables or factors that are linked or related in some way.
A. Correlation
B. Determinate sentencing
C. Retributive sentencing
D. None of these
16: Is hypothesis Term that describes the research process that investigates if a factor or variable causes an outcome?
A. True
B. False
17: _____ is similar to a hypothesis but is not limited to investigating causation. Research questions provide a path of study or investigation.
A. Research Question
B. Deterrence
C. Restitution
D. None of these
18: _____ is defined as posits that people engage in criminal behavior of their own free will and that people choose to engage in illegal acts.
A. Classical School of Criminology
B. General strain theory
C. Conflict theory
D. All of these
19: _____ is known as perspective that involves a data-driven approach to understanding criminal behavior.
A. Positivist School of Criminology
B. Lenient
C. Superficial
D. All of these
20: Is penology A subfield of criminology that focuses on punishment, incarceration, and rehabilitation?
A. True
B. False
21: _____ is individuals choose their behaviors based on the amount of pleasure versus pain derived.
A. Pain–Pleasure Principle
B. Needs
C. None
D. All of these
22: _____ is defined as suggests that people will avoid potentially pleasurable acts if the pain or fear of punishment is significant.
A. Deterrence
B. A venire challenge
C. Voir dire
D. None of these
23: _____ is known as a circular structure placed at the center of a larger complex that is under surveillance, such as a prison. Allows an individual or small group of people to set up an observation point and watch over the larger surrounding area.
A. Panopticon
B. Sex trafficking
C. Computer crimes
D. None of these
24: Is biological Theories of Crime Look at how genetic characteristics can be used to explain crime?
A. True
B. False
25: _____ is explore how characteristics related to childhood development, cognitive development, and personality can be used to explain criminal behavior.
A. Psychological Theories of Crime
B. Transferred intent
C. Criminal negligence
D. None of these
26: _____ is defined as theories that suggest offenders have failed to develop the capacity to make moral judgments.
A. Cognitive Development Theories
B. Abuse of authority
C. Occupational deviance
D. None of these
27: _____ is known as level one of Lawrence Kohlberg’s theory of cognitive development and crime. Refers to the stage when children develop obedience and are introduced to the concept of punishment.
A. Preconventional Stage
B. They attend orientation and training in addition to continuing education.
C. They are not typically given any formal training.
D. All of these
28: Is conventional Level level two of Lawrence Kohlberg’s theory of cognitive development and crime, where youth begin to identify with the social norms of law-abiding behavior?
A. True
B. False
29: _____ is Level three of Lawrence Kohlberg’s theory of cognitive development and crime where young adults begin to consider their worldview in light of their own moral compass.
A. Postconventional Level
B. Certainty
C. Swiftness
D. All of these
30: _____ is defined as combine features of biological theories of crime and how they interact with social environments to produce criminal behaviors.
A. Biosocial Theories of Crime
B. Decrease trauma and enhance vocational training
C. Decentralize administration and enhance communication
D. None of these
31: _____ is known as macro-level theories that look at how larger social structures can help explain criminal behavior.
A. Sociological Theories of Crime
B. They account for over half of all prison problems.
C. They are in need of heavy sedation in order to be considered manageable.
D. All of these
32: Is social Disorganization Theory theory that investigates how neighborhood environments contribute to criminal behavior?
A. True
B. False
33: _____ is focuses on stress and frustration as a cause of criminality.
A. Strain Theory
B. A manslaughter case
C. A murder case
D. All of these
34: _____ is defined as theory that refers to a sense of normlessness that societies experience as a result of a breakdown in social cohesion.
A. Anomie
B. The spoils system
C. The patronage system
D. All of these
35: _____ is known as Conformists are people who accept both the socially approved goals and the means to achieve them.
A. Conformist
B. Aggravating Circumstances
C. Delinquent
D. All of these
36: Is ritualist someone who rejects socially approved goals but engages in the processes that society mandates?
A. True
B. False
37: _____ is someone who embraces the socially approved goals but rejects the means to get there.
A. Innovator
B. Discipline
C. Reform
D. None of these
38: _____ is defined as someone who is neither interested in the traditional measures of success nor willing to engage in hard work.
A. Retreatist
B. Serious crimes
C. Behaviors
D. All of these
39: _____ is known as someone who rejects both the socially approved goals and means and replaces them with alternatives.
A. Rebel
B. Escobedo v. Illinois (1964)
C. Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
D. All of these
40: Is general Strain Theory looks at individualized psychological sources as correlates of criminal behavior?
A. True
B. False
41: _____ is focuses on how relationships, particularly peer relationships, influence delinquent behavior
A. Differential Association Theory
B. Rational choice
C. Social disorganization
D. None of these
42: _____ is defined as focuses on how being labeled as delinquent or criminal can influence future behaviors, regardless of the accuracy of the label.
A. Labeling Theory
B. Substantive Violation
C. Batson v. Kentucky
D. All of these
43: _____ is known as Refers to minor acts that are often not serious yet result in being labeled as an offender.
A. Primary Deviance
B. Ethics
C. Detention
D. All of these
44: Is self-Fulfilling Prophecy Describes the process whereby individuals who may not have been engaging in serious acts initially may subsequently be drawn to these negative behaviors as a result of being labeled as an offender?
A. True
B. False
45: _____ is refers to acts of deviance that occur as a result of assuming the identity of a label.
A. Secondary Deviance
B. Alcohol
C. Firearms
D. None of these
46: _____ is defined as suggests that people learn from observing the behaviors of others around them.
A. Social Learning Theory
B. Trial courts of limited jurisdiction
C. Appellate courts
D. All of these
47: _____ is known as new behaviors are learned from observing others.
A. Modeling
B. Irresistible Impulse
C. Simultaneous
D. All of these
48: Is differential Reinforcement theory that looks at behavior as a balance between increasing the rewards that come with engaging in deviant or criminal behaviors while minimizing the potential consequences and punishments?
A. True
B. False
49: _____ is focuses on why people might desist from criminal behavior.
A. Social Bond Theory
B. Uneducated
C. Discriminated against
D. All of these
50: _____ is defined as focuses on self-control as the factor that explains delinquent and criminal behavior.
A. General Theory of Crime
B. The initial appearance
C. Magistrate
D. All of these
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Explanations of Criminal Behavior MCQs
