Policing History MCQs

Policing History MCQs

Try to answer these 30+ Policing History MCQs and check your understanding of the Policing History subject.
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1: Policing in America is a very decentralized system.

A.   True

B.   False

2: The Judiciary Act of 1789, the office of the U.S. Federal Marshal was created.

A.   True

B.   False

3: The only state in the United States that does not have a state police agency is ______.

A.   California

B.   Rhode Island

C.   Washington, D.C.

D.   Hawaii

4: In 1895 in New York, individuals had to pay bribes just to become police officers.

A.   True

B.   False

5: ______ became the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and was instrumental in its creation and implementation.

A.   J. Edgar Hoover

B.   August Vollmer

C.   Robert Peel

D.   Robert Williams

6: Traditionally, the members of the watch and ward were typically the dregs of society, people that today would be called homeless.

A.   True

B.   False

7: The majority of police departments in the United States tend to be much smaller than those of the largest municipal departments; most have an average of ______ officers.

A.   5

B.   25

C.   50

D.   100

8: In 1748, the ______ were/was developed by Fielding and acted as a modern-day policing unit.

A.   Sheriff

B.   London Metropolitan Police

C.   Bow Street Runners

D.   Bobbies

9: The English first established a ______ in order to protect the interests of the cities.

A.   Night watch

B.   Police force

C.   Ward

D.   Constable

E.   Sheriff

10: A process by which suspects were tortured and beaten in order to gain a confession is termed ______.

A.   Extortion

B.   The spoils system

C.   The third degree

D.   The patronage system

11: According to the text, the Central Intelligence Agency is the lead agency in the United States for investigating terror threats and working with the local police agency where the investigation is being conducted.

A.   True

B.   False

12: The police became the extortionists for the political machines by telling the owners of brothels, gambling halls, and saloons that they had to pay the police weekly for protection, and if they did not, the police would close them down. This form of bribery was called ______.

A.   Extortion

B.   The spoils system

C.   The third degree

D.   The patronage system

13: The parliamentary reward system, or more informally the thief-taker system, could be viewed as an early informant program.

A.   True

B.   False

14: During the political era, police agencies were truly organized to protect and serve the public.

A.   True

B.   False

15: The position that was added to protect the king’s interests throughout England was the appointment of the ....

A.   Night watch

B.   Police force.

C.   Ward

D.   Constable

E.   Sheriff

16: _____ is served as an early police force, patrolling the Bow Street District and investigating crimes.

A.   Bow Street Runners

B.   Small heterogenous

C.   Big heterogenous

D.   All of these

17: _____ is defined as in the early English system of policing, the individual selected to oversee the watch and ward; today, law enforcement officers who work for the courts and may have arrest powers.

A.   Constable

B.   Reasonable Doubt

C.   Montgomery v. Louisiana

D.   All of these

18: _____ is known as the early English system for kin policing that organized 10 families into tithings and 10 tithings into hundreds in order to police their own.

A.   Frankpledge System

B.   Failure To Protect

C.   Child abuse

D.   All of these

19: Is homeland Security the mechanisms put into place after the terrorist attacks of 9/11 in order to better respond not only to terrorist attacks, but also to natural disasters?

A.   True

B.   False

20: _____ is the requirement for good people to shout and come to the aid of people in distress from a crime.

A.   Hue and Cry

B.   Hundredman

C.   Superman

D.   All of these

21: _____ is defined as the geographic area and boundaries where police have the authority of office to enforce the law.

A.   Jurisdiction

B.   Decrease trauma and enhance vocational training

C.   Increase financial incentives for staff and decrease conflict for inmates

D.   None of these

22: _____ is known as an early form of policing that relied on family and clans to be responsible for the behaviors of their people.

A.   Kin Policing

B.   The cost of sending security officers to police academies

C.   A high number of unarmed private police officers

D.   All of these

23: Is metropolitan Police Act of 1829 the act that created the first formally recognized police department in the world in London, England?

A.   True

B.   False

24: _____ is the predominant type of law enforcement agency in the United States, representing a municipal government such as a town or city.

A.   Municipal Police

B.   Hung jury

C.   Both a and b

D.   All of these

25: _____ is defined as in the early English system of policing, a semiformal guard for nighttime.

A.   Night Watch

B.   Preventive patrols

C.   Administrative duties

D.   All of these

26: _____ is known as a politically corrupt system in the 19th century, by which government positions (including as police officers) were handed out for political gain.

A.   Patronage System

B.   Lifestyle

C.   Social disorganization

D.   All of these

27: Is police-Community Relations developed in 1955 and implemented throughout the 1960s, the program that educated police officers on the varying needs of the populations they serve?

A.   True

B.   False

28: _____ is in the early English system of policing, the king’s representative of law and order; later adopted in the United States, developing into the county sheriff.

A.   Sheriff

B.   Dissident Terrorism

C.   A social science

D.   All of these

29: _____ is defined as the highest law enforcement position in a county, providing police services to county residents.

A.   Sheriff’s Department/Office

B.   Verdict

C.   Courtroom civility

D.   None of these

30: _____ is known as the highest law enforcement position in a county, providing police services to county residents.

A.   Sheriff’s Department/Office

B.   A horrible punishment

C.   A strong deterrent

D.   None of these

31: Is special Jurisdiction Police police agencies that do not represent a city, county, or state, but rather have a unique jurisdiction or law enforcement responsibility?

A.   True

B.   False

32: _____ is a politically corrupt system in the 19th century, by which those in political power shared in extortion and bribery money.

A.   Spoils System

B.   Perspiration

C.   Breath

D.   None of these

33: _____ is defined as a law enforcement agency that represents the state government, often through state-level criminal investigations and the highway patrol.

A.   State Police

B.   Ashurst-Sumners Act

C.   Hawes-Cooper Act

D.   All of these

34: _____ is known as a 19th-century police practice that involved using force to keep people in line and beating confessions out of people.

A.   Third Degree

B.   Auxiliary services

C.   Nonline activities

D.   None of these

35: Is tribal Police police agencies that over-see law enforcement on Native American reservations?

A.   True

B.   False

A.   Vigilantism

B.   Allen Charge

C.   Civil Trial

D.   All of these

37: _____ is defined as in the early English system of policing, a semiformal guard for daytime.

A.   Ward

B.   Restorative Justice

C.   Punishment

D.   None of these

38: Dna profiling gained national attention because of the ____ trial.

A.   Martha Stewart

B.   O.J. Simpson

C.   Rodney King

D.   Scopes Monkey