Rights of Modern Corporation MCQs
Rights of Modern Corporation MCQs
Our team has conducted extensive research to compile a set of Rights of Modern Corporation MCQs. We encourage you to test your Rights of Modern Corporation knowledge by answering these 20+ multiple-choice questions provided below.
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1: The Fourteenth Amendment provides corporations ______.
A. Protection against unreasonable search and seizure
B. Protection from social interest groups
C. The right to due process and equal protection under the law
D. The right to freedom of speech
2: The Fourth Amendment provides corporations ______.
A. Protection against unreasonable search and seizure
B. Protection for the freedom of religion
C. The right to freedom of speech
D. The right to due process
3: Which is a right that a corporation does not have?
A. The right to vote
B. The right to due process
C. Protection from unreasonable search and seizure
D. Liberty rights
4: What is the purpose of the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993?
A. To protect the right of employers to enforce religious practices
B. To protect employees’ rights for health care
C. To prevent health plans from approving contraceptives
D. To protect the right to exercise religious freedom
5: In the Hobby Lobby case, the Supreme Court majority believed that, as an association, the corporation is capable of ______.
A. Resisting social interests
B. Asserting the right of its members
C. Resisting government mandates
D. Accommodating all stakeholder needs
6: How does the ruling in the Hobby Lobby case impact female employees who do not share the same religious sentiments as the owners?
A. They are compelled to pay for the religious beliefs of the owners.
B. They are forced to buy individual insurance.
C. They are denied freedom of speech.
D. They are forced to practice a religion they do not believe in.
7: There is nothing wrong with a corporation giving away large portions of their profits to religious organizations as long as ______.
A. The organizations are aligned to the religious beliefs of stakeholders
B. Shareholder gain is still the primary goal of the corporation
C. Fairness to those who cooperate to create economic value is considered
D. Employees have access to the health care plans of their choice
8: In the Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission case, the court opined that the law violated which amendment?
A. Fourteenth
B. First
C. Fourth
D. Fifth
9: The ruling in the Citizens United case created a firestorm of protests calling for ______.
A. Congress to enforce the decision
B. Congress to advocate for Citizens United
C. Congress to overthrow the decision
D. Congress to defend electioneering communications
10: Citizens United promotes ______.
A. Religious freedoms for employees who hold the same political views
B. Corporate interests and political candidates who advance their goals
C. Maximum government oversight for corporations with political agendas
D. Liberal foundations that support political electioneering communications
11: The attorney for Citizens United argued in front of the Supreme Court that ______.
A. There is evidence that corporate and union independent expenditures corrupt the legislative process
B. Free speech about political interests and campaigns should be banned for for-profit corporations
C. Corporations should be able to contribute their ideas or opinions to political campaigns the same as individuals
D. The restrictions imposed by the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act were not unconstitutional
12: In the Citizens United case, the government’s attorneys argued that the government had the power to ______.
A. Prohibit the distribution and advertising of books, pamphlets, and movies under certain circumstances if they were made or sold by corporations
B. Insist that corporations spend general funds to support all political candidates equally
C. Grant corporations the right to spend general funds for political electioneering
D. Overturn First Amendment rights for corporations during the time just before an election
13: What was the chief precedent cited in the Citizens United case?
A. First National Bank v. Bellotti
B. The Hobby Lobby case
C. Religious Freedom Restoration Act
D. The Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution
14: What surprised some corporate rights advocates about Justice Kennedy’s opinion on the Citizens United case?
A. Nothing surprised the advocates
B. That corporate personhood was not addressed
C. That he promoted the Fourth Amendment
D. That he supported the oppression of for-profit corporations
15: What percentage of the American public disagreed with the ruling for the Citizens United case?
A. 50
B. 10
C. 35
D. 80
16: Those who believe that corporations cannot be bearers of rights are ______ the Citizens United case.
A. Critics of
B. Supporters of
C. Indifferent to
D. Neutral to
17: What was the Hobby Lobby ruling?
A. Hobby Lobby does not qualify as a person.
B. Closely held, for-profit corporations are entitled to free exercise of religion.
C. The Affordable Care Act supports religious freedom.
D. Hobby Lobby is exempt from all federal mandates due to its religious orientation.
18: How can the Hobby Lobby decision be described?
A. As definite about the scope of rights for corporations regarding religion and corporate personhood
B. As bringing complete closure to the dispute about the scope of rights for corporations and the question of corporate purpose
C. As bringing little closure to the dispute about the scope of rights for corporations and the questions of corporate purpose
D. The fundamental key to deciding if corporations qualify as a person who can exercise religion in some way
19: What is a primary thing that sets Hobby Lobby apart from other large corporations?
A. Its large craft section
B. Its financial health
C. Its statement of purpose
D. Its location
20: Why was Hobby Lobby not exempt from a religious accommodation under the Affordable Care Act?
A. The size of the company
B. Its nonprofit status
C. The owners’ objections to abortions
D. Its history of never covering contraceptives
21: Why was Hobby Lobby not exempt from a religious accommodation under the Affordable Care Act?
A. The size of the company
B. Its nonprofit status
C. The owners’ objections to abortions
D. Its history of never covering contraceptives
22: What was the court’s initial decision when Hobby Lobby sought injunctive relief to avoid fines for not providing all types of contraceptives to employees?
A. The request was denied on the grounds that Hobby Lobby did not have the right to the free exercise of religion.
B. The request was approved due to other corporate cases that prevailed on constitutional grounds to freely practice religion.
C. The request was denied based on previous decisions that found such requests objectional, using the Fourth Amendment as cause.
D. The request was approved based on the Second Amendment alone, without touching on religious liberty.
23: Eventually, the Court of Appeals reversed the denial for a preliminary injunction in the Hobby Lobby case. Why?
A. Hobby Lobby had a lot of public support.
B. Hobby Lobby’s statement of purpose was legal.
C. Hobby Lobby qualified as a person.
D. Hobby Lobby joined forces with Conestoga Wood Specialties.
24: Ultimately, how did the U.S. Supreme Court rule in the Hobby Lobby case?
A. In favor of Hobby Lobby, stating that the federal government’s restriction on the activities of a for-profit, closely held corporation must comply with the Religious Freedom Restoration Act
B. In favor of Hobby Lobby, stating that the federal government must respect the religious liberty of a closely held, for-profit corporation planning to acquire stockholders
C. In favor of Hobby Lobby, stating that the federal government cannot interfere with a private company’s statement of purpose and guaranteed religious freedoms under the Fourth Amendment
D. In favor of Hobby Lobby, stating that the federal government was wrong to create and implement the Affordable Care Act and should not impose taxes for those who do not comply
25: What is the legal significance of the Hobby Lobby ruling?
A. That publicly traded companies do not have to comply with federal mandates
B. That only corporations with religious orientation in their statement of purpose can claim religious freedom
C. That no court before had ever recognized a for-profit corporation’s exemption from the law in the name of religious freedom
D. That the Affordable Care Act is unconstitutional as it relates to both closely held and publicly traded companies regarding contraceptives
26: When Hobby Lobby sued the Health and Human Services Department, what was its claim?
A. That the Health and Human Services Department was ignoring its Fourteenth Amendment rights under the Constitution
B. That the requirement to provide abortion-inducing drugs violated the Hale v. Henkel precedent
C. That the Health and Human Services Department inconsistently supported protection for unreasonable search and seizure
D. That the requirement to provide abortion-inducing drugs violated their right to properly exercise their religious freedom
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Rights of Modern Corporation MCQs
