Corrections in the 21st Century MCQs

Corrections in the 21st Century MCQs

Welcome to MCQss.com's page dedicated to Corrections in the 21st Century MCQs. This page features a variety of multiple-choice questions related to the contemporary issues, trends, and challenges in correctional practices.

Corrections in the 21st century have witnessed significant changes and adaptations in response to evolving societal needs, advancements in technology, and shifts in correctional philosophies. Exploring the various aspects of contemporary corrections is crucial for professionals and individuals interested in understanding the current landscape of correctional practices.

The Corrections in the 21st Century MCQs on MCQss.com provide an interactive platform to assess and expand your knowledge in this area. Each question presents a key issue, practice, or trend relevant to modern corrections. By selecting the correct answer, you can test your understanding and receive immediate feedback to reinforce your knowledge.

By practicing these MCQs, you can explore various aspects, including innovative correctional programs, community-based alternatives to incarceration, restorative justice approaches, technology in corrections, rehabilitation and reentry initiatives, and the challenges faced by the correctional system in the 21st century. These MCQs serve as a valuable resource for exam preparation, self-assessment, or staying updated on the contemporary issues and trends in correctional practices.

1: Punitive sentiments have led to an increased use of all corrections.

A.   True

B.   False

2: Punitive policies have increased incarceration rates.

A.   True

B.   False

3: Increasing sentence length is a key component in changing the correctional system if we hope to move beyond the failures of our past.

A.   True

B.   False

4: Privatization of prisons can reduce some of the negative emotions associated with working in prisons.

A.   True

B.   False

5: A strong majority of correctional institutions in the United States now enforce professional standards for new hires.

A.   True

B.   False

6: It is said that mass decarceration can bring about the positive outcome of less crime to communities.

A.   True

B.   False

7: Welch (2005) argues that corrections has become a prison industrial complex, an enterprise where civic leaders receive contributions from contractors.

A.   True

B.   False

8: From 1980 to 2009, the number people on probation or parole ______ in size.

A.   Shrank

B.   Doubled

C.   Tripled

D.   Quadrupled

9: The proportion of ______ in prison remained stable until the introduction of the war on drugs.

A.   Women to men

B.   Police to correctional officers

C.   Whites to minorities

D.   Women to men and whites to minorities

10: Goleman refers to positive relationships enhancing health and negative relationships adversely affecting health as ______.

A.   Emotional dichotomy

B.   Reverse emotionality

C.   Emotive alignment

D.   A double-edged sword

11: As best we can tell we do not have significantly more ______ than at any other time in our history.

A.   Crime

B.   Robberies

C.   Drug use

D.   Juvenile delinquents

12: Russia is the country that most closely resembles the United States in ______.

A.   Arrest rates

B.   Drug offenses

C.   Incarceration

D.   Juvenile delinquency

13: Democratization can reduce ______ associated with working in corrections.

A.   Negative emotions

B.   Negative stereotypes

C.   Positive emotions

D.   Positive stereotypes

14: The advent and increased use of supermax prisons have caused management of inmates to shift to ______.

A.   Solitary confinement

B.   Incapacitation

C.   Medical sedatives

D.   Warehousing

15: A greater sense of justice, a reduction in industry growth, and less tax dollars spent could be achieved by ______.

A.   Increased education

B.   Stricter gun controls

C.   Decarceration

D.   Fewer police officers

16: Corrections Industrial Complex is a collusion among _____ to make money for themselves and their organizations from correctional services, construction, and operations.

A.   Politicians

B.   Business officials

C.   Criminal justice officials

D.   All of these

17: Penal harm is movement in corrections based on retribution in sentencing and the infliction of greater harm while inmates are under correctional supervision.

A.   True

B.   False

18: Penal Help is a movement including the reform of state laws to_____ coupled with the increase in the use of rehabilitation, restorative justice, and reentry programming.

A.   Liberalize marijuana use

B.   The repeal of harsh sentences

C.   The reduction in the use of incarceration

D.   All of these

19: _____ occurs when services or whole correctional institutions are provided or operated by private businesses or corporations.

A.   Professionalism

B.   Privatization

C.   Individualization

D.   Both a and b