Juvenile Corrections MCQs
Juvenile Corrections MCQs
Welcome to MCQss.com's page dedicated to Juvenile Corrections MCQs. This page offers a diverse set of multiple-choice questions that delve into the various interventions, rehabilitation approaches, and challenges associated with managing youth offenders.
Juvenile corrections involves the management and rehabilitation of young individuals involved in the criminal justice system. Understanding the purpose of juvenile corrections, effective interventions, and the challenges faced in addressing the needs of youth offenders is crucial for professionals in this field and individuals interested in juvenile justice.
The Juvenile Corrections MCQs on MCQss.com provide an interactive platform to assess your knowledge and explore different aspects of youth offender management. Each question covers important topics such as the goals of juvenile corrections, evidence-based interventions, cognitive-behavioral programs, restorative justice practices, community reintegration, and current issues in juvenile justice.
By engaging with these MCQs, you can enhance your understanding of the complexities involved in working with youth offenders, the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs, and the challenges encountered in providing appropriate interventions. Gain insights into risk assessment, case management, treatment planning, and the ongoing efforts to improve outcomes for youth involved in the juvenile justice system. These MCQs offer valuable insights into the dynamics of juvenile corrections and the pursuit of positive changes for young individuals within the system.
1: The first reform schools opened in California.
A. True
B. False
2: Juvenile just systems are different in each state and locality.
A. True
B. False
3: The Society for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency opened up the first House of Refuge in 1825.
A. True
B. False
4: Wards of the House of Refuge would be placed on ships to work for the emerging merchant machines.
A. True
B. False
5: The first statewide juvenile correctional facility was built in
A. 1800
B. 1823
C. 1836
D. 1847
6: Solitary confinement typically means that individuals are held for a total of ______ hours a day in their cells.
A. 12
B. 18
C. 21
D. 24
7: Which of the following is not an example of a mechanical force that is used to control an offender’s behavior?
A. Handcuffs
B. Pepper spray
C. Straightjackets
D. Shackles
8: The “super predator” myth was created by a professor from
A. Yale
B. Harvard
C. Princeton
D. Vanderbilt
9: Which of the following states entered a complex and far reaching consent decree to remedy harsh conditions?
A. Alabama
B. California
C. Florida
D. New York
10: In 2011, _______ of juvenile offenders were placed in a group home.
A. 15%
B. 25%
C. 30%
D. 35%
11: The age at which a youth is automatically tried in adult court varies by state.
A. True
B. False
12: Which of the following groups is often considered the largest segment of youth in residential placement?
A. Whites
B. African Americans
C. Latinos/Hispanics
D. Asian Americans
13: Males are more likely than females to be placed in residential facilities for status offenses.
A. True
B. False
14: The Missouri Model has become known as the most effective practice in the U.S.
A. True
B. False
15: Boot camps held less than ______ of youth in residential placement in 2011.
A. 1%
B. 3%
C. 5%
D. 7%
16: Chemical and mechanical force is the use of chemical agents, such as pepper spray, or mechanical restraints, such as to control behavior or exact punishment .
A. Handcuffs
B. Straitjackets
C. Shackles
D. All of these
17: The systematic release or removal of offenders from an institution, especially secure residential facilities, for placement and care in the community is known as:
A. Delinquency
B. Malinger
C. Deinstitutionalization
D. House of Refuge
18: Delinquency is an illegal offense or misdeed, especially one committed by a juvenile.
A. True
B. False
19: _________ is a type of early prison for juvenile delinquents begun in New York, similar to adult houses of correction.
A. Delinquency
B. Malinger
C. Deinstitutionalization
D. House of Refuge
20: Exaggerating or faking symptoms of illness to receive special care or avoid duties or work is called _________ .
A. Delinquency
B. Malinger
C. Deinstitutionalization
D. House of Refuge
21: A small part of something intended as representative of the whole in which every element has an equal chance of being selected is known as:
A. Training school
B. Random sample
C. Status offenses
D. None of these
22: ___________ is an action that is prohibited only to minors (in this instance). Status offenses may include consumption of alcohol, tobacco smoking, truancy, and running away from home.
A. Training school
B. Random sample
C. Status offenses
D. None of these
23: A training school is a residential facility that offers vocational training to juvenile offenders.
A. True
B. False
24: A death that results from a wrongful act or from negligence. In the criminal justice system, the execution of an innocent person is a wrongful death is known as:
A. Training school
B. Random sample
C. Status offenses
D. Wrongful death
25: ______ programs are designed to compensate the crime victim for the harm done to him or her.
A. Community sentencing circles
B. Victim impact statement
C. Restitution
D. Diversion
26: ______ uses intensive supervision by a probation officer and electronic monitoring in order to control juveniles.
A. Intensive probation
B. Home confinement
C. Detention
D. Restitution
27: If the court believes that a child who has engaged in delinquency is not in good care from his or her parents and that the negligent care may have contributed to his or her bad behavior, the court may use what?
A. Detention
B. Diversion
C. Probation
D. Foster care
28: White youth are more likely to be transferred to adult court than Black youth.
A. True
B. False
29: Research suggests that there are low rates of recidivism in youth that are housed in Juvenile correctional institutions.
A. True
B. False
30: Community service restitution requires that the juvenile perform some sort of service for the community.
A. True
B. False
31: ______ is a correctional alternative in which juveniles participate in a program with military structure focused on physical activity and strict rules.
A. Group home
B. Boot camp
C. Electronic monitoring
D. Home confinement
32: ______ are centers in which juveniles are housed while awaiting their adjudication hearing, or in some instances, their disposition hearing.
A. Group homes
B. Halfway houses
C. Day reporting centers
D. Detention facilities
33: Probation is considered one of the least intrusive correctional alternatives by the court and it consists of release back into the community (to the juvenile’s parent or guardian) and conditions or rules that the juvenile must follow for a set amount of time.
A. True
B. False
34: Detention facilities are primarily used to house juveniles prior to their formal disposition.
A. True
B. False
35: _____ is a correctional alternative in which juveniles participate in a program with military structure focused on physical activity and strict rules.
A. All of these
B. Boot camp
C. Undiscovered figure of crime
D. Dark figure of crime
36: _____ is defined as a sanction in which the juvenile offender is required to perform some sort of service for the community.
A. Decreased slightly
B. Fluctuated greatly
C. Community service restitution
D. All of these
37: _____ is known as an institution, also known as a training school or reformatory, that is the most popular type of residential facility in use in the juvenile justice system.
A. Correctional institution
B. None of these
C. Use of assigned counsel
D. Use of a public defender
38: Is detention facilities centers in which juveniles are housed while awaiting their adjudication hearing or in some instances their disposition hearing?
A. True
B. False
39: _____ is the process by which an offender is monitored in the community through the use of technology/electronic devices.
A. Electronic monitoring
B. Americans with Disabilities Act
C. Civil Rights of Disabled Persons Act
D. None of these
40: _____ is defined as a household, designed to replicate a home environment, in which a delinquent or neglected child may be placed when he or she cannot be sent back home.
A. Self-report data
B. None of these
C. Official data
D. Foster home
41: _____ is known as an alternative to the traditional in-home foster care for children in which a number of children live for various amounts of time with a single set of house parents or rotating staff.
A. Group home
B. Learning disability
C. None of these
D. Educational disability
42: Is halfway house a rehabilitative center or house in which juveniles are helped to readjust to the outside world after incarceration?
A. True
B. False
43: _____ is intensive supervision by a probation officer and electronic monitoring to control juveniles.
A. Home confinement
B. Residential therapeutic community
C. None of these
D. Neglect cases
44: _____ is defined as a sanction in which the juvenile offender is required to pay the victim for monetary damages that the juvenile created.
A. Positive
B. None of these
C. Monetary restitution
D. Traumatic
45: _____ is known as the term used for the process of ending incarceration and reestablishing one’s life after incarceration.
A. Binet
B. Goddard
C. All of these
D. Reentry
46: Is restitution the act of “paying back” the victim of an act of delinquency or his or her family by means of money, volunteer labor, community service, or some other agreed-upon method?
A. True
B. False
47: _____ is a sanction in which the juvenile is required to perform services for the victim such as repairing private property.
A. Ascribed category
B. Victim service restitution
C. Solid category
D. None of these
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Juvenile Corrections MCQs
