Juveniles and Corrections MCQs

Juveniles and Corrections MCQs

Welcome to MCQss.com's page dedicated to Juveniles and Corrections MCQs. This page offers an extensive range of multiple-choice questions that delve into the intricacies of rehabilitation, interventions, and the challenges faced in the correctional system for young offenders.

Juveniles and corrections are intertwined within the criminal justice system, focusing on the management, treatment, and rehabilitation of young individuals involved in offenses. Understanding the purpose of youth corrections, effective interventions, and the challenges encountered in addressing the needs of juvenile offenders is vital for professionals working in this field and individuals interested in the rehabilitation of young offenders.

The Juveniles and Corrections MCQs on MCQss.com provide an interactive platform to assess your knowledge and explore various aspects of youth corrections. Each question covers important topics such as the goals of youth corrections, evidence-based practices, rehabilitation programs, therapeutic interventions, reintegration strategies, and current issues in the field.

By engaging with these MCQs, you can deepen your understanding of the complexities involved in working with juvenile offenders, the effectiveness of correctional interventions, and the challenges faced in providing appropriate treatments and support. Gain insights into restorative justice practices, individualized treatment plans, community-based alternatives, and the ongoing efforts to improve outcomes for young individuals within the correctional system. These MCQs offer valuable insights into the dynamics of juveniles and corrections, facilitating a comprehensive understanding of the topic.

1: Juveniles who do not engage in crime are statistically normal.

A.   True

B.   False

2: Juveniles do not have the right to bail.

A.   True

B.   False

3: Workhouses were conceived in Germany.

A.   True

B.   False

4: Restorative justice involves repairing the harm caused to the victim by the offender.

A.   True

B.   False

5: Deferred adjudication is when a juvenile case is transferred to adult court.

A.   True

B.   False

6: Statutory exclusion involves waiver into adult court as set by the legislature.

A.   True

B.   False

7: Children are considered the property of their parents.

A.   True

B.   False

8: This designation is often used to discriminate between status offenders and more adult-like juvenile offenders.

A.   Children in Need of Supervision

B.   Underage Persons

C.   Youthful Offenders Without Future Offenses

D.   Latter Life Course Persistent offenders

9: Forty-two percent of total arrests for ______ are attributable to juveniles.

A.   Rape

B.   Property crimes

C.   Arson

D.   Burglary

10: ______ means “the state as parent.”

A.   Parens patriae

B.   Patriae potestas

C.   Parens potestas

D.   Patriens porentas

11: The most lenient disposition of a case is ______.

A.   Deferred adjudication

B.   Temporary adjudication

C.   Minimal adjudication

D.   Adjudication

12: ______ have a better recidivism rate than ______.

A.   Wilderness programs; boot camps

B.   Boot camps; wilderness programs

C.   Boot camps; therapeutic communities

D.   Wilderness programs; therapeutic communities

13: Juvenile and criminal courts are becoming ______.

A.   Increasingly dissimilar

B.   Increasingly closed off to the public

C.   Increasingly similar

D.   Less closed off to the public

14: Workhouses were also known as ______.

A.   Binding out

B.   Boot camps

C.   Bridewells

D.   Residential workhouses

15: All of the following are types of juvenile waivers EXCEPT ______.

A.   Parental waivers

B.   Prosecutorial discretion

C.   Statutory exclusion

D.   Judicial waivers

16: Age-Crime Curve is formed from the statistical count of the number of known crimes committed in a population over a given period mapped according to_____ .

A.   Age

B.   Race

C.   Gender

D.   All of these

17: Amicus Curiae Briefs means “_____ of the court” briefs presented to the court, arguing in support of one side or the other, by interested parties not directly involved with the case.

A.   Father

B.   Friend

C.   Enemy

D.   Both a and b

18: Community Service Order is a part of a disposition requiring probationers to work a certain number of hours doing tasks to help their communities.

A.   True

B.   False

19: A decision made by certain criminal justice personnel to delay or defer formal court proceedings if a youth follows probation conditions is known as _____ Adjudication.

A.   Balanced

B.   Formal

C.   Deferred

D.   Both a and c

20: Delinquents refer to juveniles who commit acts that are criminal when committed by_____.

A.   Children

B.   Adults

C.   Women

D.   Elderly

21: Judicial Waiver involves a juvenile judge’s deciding after a “full inquiry” that the juvenile should be waived to the _____ system.

A.   Adult

B.   Below adult

C.   Minor

D.   Any of these

A.   Court

B.   State

C.   Friend of family

D.   Any of these

23: A report done in juvenile courts that is analogous to a presentence investigation report in adult courts is known as _____ Report.

A.   Predisposition

B.   Presentence

C.   Prosecutorial

D.   None of these

24: _____ Discretion allows prosecutors to file some cases in either adult or juvenile court.

A.   Adult

B.   Juvenile

C.   Prosecutorial

D.   All of these

A.   Smoking

B.   Not obeying parents

C.   Murder

D.   Both a and b

26: Status Offenses apply only to_____, such as smoking and disobeying parents.

A.   Juveniles

B.   Adults

C.   Women

D.   All of these

27: Statutory Exclusions are waivers in cases in which state legislatures have statutorily excluded certain serious offenses from the juvenile courts for juveniles older than a certain age, which varies from state to state.

A.   True

B.   False

28: Refers to a process by which a juvenile offender is “waived” (transferred) to an adult court because_____

A.   They have committed a particularly serious crime

B.   Is habitually delinquent

C.   Both

D.   None