Parole and Reintegration MCQs
Parole and Reintegration MCQs
Welcome to MCQss.com's page dedicated to Parole and Reintegration MCQs. This page offers a wide range of multiple-choice questions that delve into the concepts and practices of successful reentry and community supervision.
Parole is an essential component of the correctional system, providing an opportunity for individuals to transition back into society after serving their prison sentences. Reintegration into the community can present various challenges and requires effective strategies to ensure a successful transition.
The Parole and Reintegration MCQs on MCQss.com provide an interactive platform to explore the intricacies of parole and reentry. Each question delves into important topics such as parole conditions, supervision strategies, risk assessment, rehabilitation programs, community support, and the role of parole officers.
Engaging with these MCQs allows you to test your knowledge and gain insights into the challenges and strategies associated with parole and reintegration. Explore the importance of reentry planning, the impact of parole conditions on successful reintegration, the role of community resources in supporting parolees, and the ongoing supervision and support provided during the reentry process.
1: What act was successfully lobbied for by Alexander Maconochie that established several rehabilitation programs for offenders?
A. English Marks System Act
B. English Servitude Commission Act
C. English Penal Servitude Act
D. English Servitude Reorganization Act
2: In the 1980s, sentencing and correctional practices reflected which punishment philosophy?
A. Rehabilitation
B. Retribution
C. Deterrence
D. Incapacitation
3: The federal system has abolished parole.
A. True
B. False
4: Which individual is known as the father of parole?
A. Sir Walter Crofton
B. Jeremy Bentham
C. Alexander Maconochie
D. John Braithwaite
5: The majority of parolees were convicted of ______.
A. Property offenses
B. Drug offenses
C. Violent offenses
D. Public order offenses
6: Which U.S. Supreme Court decision held that parolees have a limited right to counsel during revocation proceedings?
A. Gagnon v. Scarpelli
B. Morrissey v. Brewer
C. Theriault v. Carlson
D. Cutter v. Wilkinson
7: The number of prisoners released on discretionary parole has steadily decreased in recent years.
A. True
B. False
8: Maconochie’s mark system used determinate sentences.
A. True
B. False
9: The Martinson Report was critical of the efficacy of prison rehabilitation programs.
A. True
B. False
10: The U.S. Sentencing Commission was established by the ______.
A. Parole Commission and Reorganization Act
B. Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984
C. English Penal Servitude Act
D. Prison Litigation Reform Act
11: Which U.S. Supreme Court case established a two-part revocation process?
A. Gagnon v. Scarpelli
B. Morrissey v. Brewer
C. Theriault v. Carlson
D. Cutter v. Wilkinson
12: Formal legal training is required to be a parole revocations officer.
A. True
B. False
13: Indeterminate sentences are associated with which punishment philosophy?
A. Rehabilitation
B. Retribution
C. Deterrence
D. Incapacitation
14: All of the following are accurate statements about parole except this.
A. Parole used to be a way to reduce prison overcrowding but currently is not being used for this purpose.
B. Institutional parole officers ensure that parolees are abiding by the terms of their parole and assist them as they transition back into the community.
C. Parolees can experience a wide range of emotions when reentering society.
D. Conditions of parole are similar to conditions of probation.
15: Maconochie’s mark system was criticized for ______.
A. Being too lenient
B. Being too cruel
C. Being too expensive
D. Jeopardizing public safety
16: _____ is known as created a U.S. Sentencing Commission to establish federal sentencing guidelines favoring determinate sentences.
A. The Progressive period
B. The Middle Ages
C. All of these
D. Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984
17: Is english Penal Servitude Act established several rehabilitation programs for convicts?
A. False
B. True
18: _____ is alexander Maconochie, so named due to his creation of the mark system, a precursor to modern-day parole.
A. Violent offenses
B. Father of Parole
C. All of these
D. Property offenses
19: _____ is defined as works to aid the offender in making the transition from prison life to community supervision.
A. None of these
B. Deterrence
C. Institutional Parole Officer
D. Special Housing Unit Syndrome
20: _____ is known as extended the life of the Parole Commission until November 1, 1997.
A. Social learning theory
B. Judicial Improvements Act of 1990
C. None of these
D. Rational choice theory
21: Is mark System a system where the duration of the sentence was determined by the inmate’s work habits and righteous conduct?
A. True
B. False
22: _____ is addresses needs for restitution, any particular arrangements that have been made with the victim, and provisions to ensure the offender’s responsibility to the community at large.
A. All of these
B. Incapacitation
C. Retribution
D. Offender Accountability Plan
23: _____ is defined as includes all activities and programming conducted to prepare ex-convicts to return safely to the community and to live as law-abiding citizens.
A. Home detention is an alternative to pretrial detention.
B. All of these
C. The United States invented the punishment of home detention.
D. Offender Reentry
24: _____ is known as the early release of an offender from a secure facility upon completion of a certain portion of his or her sentence.
A. Police to correctional officers
B. Parole
C. None of these
D. Women to men
25: Is parole Commission and Reorganization Act established the U.S. Parole Commission as an independent agency within the Department of Justice?
A. False
B. True
26: _____ is extended the life of the Parole Commission until November 1, 2002, but only in regard to supervising offenders who were still on parole from previous years.
A. True experimental designs are common in corrections research.
B. Studies could be based on survey or interview data.
C. Parole Commission Phaseout Act of 1996
D. All of these
27: _____ is defined as primarily tasked with the routine holding of preliminary parole revocation hearings by reviewing allegations made by parole officers against parolees.
A. The highest level of education for most probation officers is a high school diploma.
B. Parole Revocations Officer
C. Hogging
D. All of these
28: _____ is known as when correctional systems use parole to reduce correctional populations.
A. All of these
B. Release Valve Mechanism
C. Food quality
D. Occupancy
29: Is roadmap to Reentry identifies five evidence-based principles that guide efforts to improve correctional programs that are developed for those who will reenter society after being incarcerated?
A. True
B. False
30: _____ is postrelease supervision.
A. None of these
B. Maryland
C. Supervised Release
D. Alaska
31: _____ is defined as a permit given to a convict in exchange for a certain period of good conduct.
A. None of these
B. Arbitrariness
C. Specific deterrence
D. Ticket of Leave
32: _____ is known as provided for the continued performance of the U.S. Parole Commission.
A. United States Parole Commission Extension Act of 2008
B. Furman v. Georgia
C. Ford v. Wainwright
D. All of these
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