Peers and Gangs in Context MCQs

Peers and Gangs in Context MCQs

Try to answer these 20+ Peers and Gangs in Context MCQs and check your understanding of the Peers and Gangs in Context subject.
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1: The ______ suggests that youth who socialize with friends who are highly delinquent will be more apt to be delinquent themselves.

A.   Opportunity hypothesis

B.   Sexual stratification hypothesis

C.   Social control hypothesis

D.   Socialization hypothesis

2: ______ is using cell phones to send or receive sexually suggestive messages.

A.   Texting

B.   Exploitation

C.   Sexting

D.   E-mailing

3: Neither the socialization hypothesis nor the opportunity theory are supported through research.

A.   True

B.   False

4: Aggressive anti-gang tactics often stop gang activity.

A.   True

B.   False

5: Most youth will ______ of gang involvement and delinquency.

A.   Retire

B.   Age out

C.   Die

D.   Resist authority

6: ______ is providing resources to help youth who were incarcerated for gang delinquency find jobs, shelter, and help with schooling.

A.   Reentry

B.   Prevention

C.   Suppression

D.   Intervention

7: ______ theory sees youth gangs as the result of youth having free time on their hands, and spending time in a location in which gang activity is an option.

A.   Differential association

B.   Social control

C.   Life course

D.   Routine activities

8: Girls often internalize the rules and act upon them.

A.   True

B.   False

9: Traditionally, gangs have formed in cities where recent immigrants have settled.

A.   True

B.   False

10: Studies have demonstrated that the gender of a youth’s friends is an important factor to consider.

A.   True

B.   False

11: _____ is defined as a type of female gang that exists on its own with no attachment to male gangs.

A.   Structure; discipline

B.   Love; respect

C.   None of these

D.   Autonomous gang

12: _____ is known as a type of female gang that works together with a male gang.

A.   Protecting the rights of the youth

B.   Considering the conditions of the family

C.   Auxiliary gang

D.   None of these

13: Is civil gang injunction a court-issued restraining order prohibiting members of enjoined criminal street gangs from activities that can be defined as public nuisances?

A.   True

B.   False

14: _____ is efforts to get youth out of gangs once they are already involved in them.

A.   All of these

B.   Conflict

C.   Discipline

D.   Gang intervention

15: _____ is defined as concerted efforts to stop the formation of gangs and the involvement of youth in existing gangs.

A.   Lower income females

B.   Gang prevention

C.   Youthful offenders

D.   All of these

16: _____ is known as efforts to provide resources to help youth who were incarcerated for gang delinquency find jobs, shelter, and help with schooling.

A.   Alcoholics Anonymous

B.   Media campaigns

C.   None of these

D.   Gang reentry

17: Is gang suppression attempts to crack down on gang delinquency by using law enforcement powers to arrest and incarcerate youth?

A.   True

B.   False

18: _____ is a type of female gang that has both boys and girls in its ranks.

A.   None of these

B.   Evaluative-point

C.   Mixed-gender gang

D.   Timeline-point

A.   Multiple marginality theory

B.   All of these

C.   Define what it is trying to explain

D.   Specify its major propositions

20: Is opportunity hypothesis of delinquency the hypothesis that the most important factor that influences youth to engage in delinquency is not necessarily having friends who are highly delinquent, but is, instead, the amount of time that youth spend with their friends away from parents, teachers, and other social control agents?

A.   False

B.   True

21: _____ is the avoidance of friendships that is actively pursued by some youth to protect themselves from violence.

A.   Behavioral health

B.   Relational isolation

C.   Trauma

D.   None of these

22: _____ is defined as a theory that states that gang involvement results because youth have too much free time on their hands and opportunities to join a gang.

A.   Intersections

B.   All of these

C.   Routine activities theory

D.   Involvements

23: _____ is known as the use of cell phones or other electronic devices to send or receive sexually suggestive messages.

A.   Adjudication

B.   None of these

C.   Punishment pathway

D.   Sexting

24: Is socialization hypothesis of delinquency the hypothesis about delinquency that states that youth who socialize with friends who are highly delinquent will be more apt to be delinquent themselves?

A.   False

B.   True

25: _____ is when youth bond with others who share a common background and become part of a subcultural group in which they develop and share their own values.

A.   Three-quarters of a year

B.   One-quarter year

C.   None of these

D.   Street socialization

26: _____ is defined as a perspective that characterizes youth gangs as the result of a formation of a peer group that actively opposes middle-class mainstream norms of nonviolent behavior through the creation of a hypermasculine, aggressive subculture.

A.   Safe School and Delinquency Act

B.   American Safe Schools Act

C.   None of these

D.   Subculture of violence theory