Quantitative Research Method MCQs

Quantitative Research Method MCQs

Our experts have gathered these Quantitative Research Method MCQs through research, and we hope that you will be able to see how much knowledge base you have for the subject of Quantitative Research Method by answering these multiple-choice questions.
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1: The ________ measures a distribution's standard deviation in terms of its percentage to the mean.

A.   Variance

B.   ​z-score

C.   Median

D.   Coefficient of variation

2: Which of the following best describes quantitative research?

A.   A research approach that focuses on collecting qualitative data

B.   A research approach that uses statistical and numerical data for analysis

C.   A research approach that emphasizes subjective interpretations and meanings

D.   A research approach that relies solely on observational data

3: What is the primary goal of quantitative research?

A.   To explore and describe phenomena in-depth

B.   To generate new theories and concepts

C.   To measure and quantify relationships between variables

D.   To understand subjective experiences and perspectives

4: Which of the following is an example of a quantitative research method?

A.   Case study

B.   Grounded theory

C.   Experimental design

D.   Phenomenological inquiry

5: What is a variable in quantitative research?

A.   A constant value that remains the same throughout the study

B.   A measurable attribute that can vary or take different values

C.   A qualitative characteristic that cannot be measured or quantified

D.   A research question or hypothesis to be tested

6: What is the purpose of sampling in quantitative research?

A.   To collect a diverse range of qualitative data

B.   To ensure generalizability of findings to the larger population

C.   To generate rich and detailed descriptions of specific cases

D.   To explore subjective experiences and meanings

7: Which statistical analysis method is used to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables?

A.   Factor analysis

B.   Chi-square test

C.   Correlation analysis

D.   ANOVA

8: What is the role of a hypothesis in quantitative research?

A.   To provide a detailed description of the research topic

B.   To guide the research process and generate testable predictions

C.   To summarize and interpret the findings of the study

D.   To explore subjective experiences and perspectives

9: Which of the following is an example of a survey-based quantitative research instrument?

A.   Interview guide

B.   Focus group protocol

C.   Questionnaire

D.   Observational checklist

10: What is the term used to describe the extent to which a research study accurately measures what it intends to measure?

A.   Reliability

B.   Validity

C.   Generalizability

D.   Replicability

11: Which research design allows for causal inferences to be made in quantitative research?

A.   Cross-sectional design

B.   Longitudinal design

C.   Experimental design

D.   Ethnographic design